sr555_As_introduced_LC_29_2831_2.html
07 LC 29 2831
Senate Resolution 555
By: Senators Cowsert of the 46th, Adelman of the 42nd, Hamrick of the 30th and Fort of the 39th

A RESOLUTION


Creating the Senate Study Committee on Hate Crime Legislation; and for other purposes.

WHEREAS, hate-motivated crimes have a special emotional and psychological impact extending beyond the individual victim; and

WHEREAS, hate-motivated crimes intimidate not only the victim but other people in the victim´s community, making people feel isolated, vulnerable, and unprotected; and

WHEREAS, hate-motivated crimes polarize communities and damage the very fabric of society; and

WHEREAS, although prejudice and hatred cannot be legislated out of existence, government can do more to deter and redress violence motivated by bigotry, and providing for a study to determine the impact a statute may have on this state, as well as the need for programs educating law enforcement officials and the public about the dangers of hate-motivated crimes and what can be done in response, are important tools to counter this violence; and

WHEREAS, there is a need for training of law enforcement to recognize and respond appropriately to hate-motivated crimes; and

WHEREAS, police officers should be trained to recognize potential bias-related incidents, use standard criteria for determining bias and assessing perpetrators´ intent, interview victims and witnesses, collect and preserve evidence, refer victims to appropriate community agencies, provide information to prosecutors and the courts, and standardize documentation of all hate-motivated incidents; and

WHEREAS, in 2000 the General Assembly enacted a statute addressing hate-motivated crimes which was declared unconstitutional in 2004, and because of the importance of this subject and the need for careful drafting, establishing a study committee would be a practical and effective way of determining appropriate language so that any new legislation would likely withstand a constitutional challenge.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE that there is created the Senate Study Committee on Hate Crime Legislation to be composed of five members of the Senate to be appointed by the Lieutenant Governor. The Lieutenant Governor shall designate a member of the committee as chairperson of the committee. The chairperson shall call all meetings of the committee.

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the committee shall undertake a study of the conditions, needs, and issues mentioned above or related thereto and recommend any action or legislation which the committee deems necessary or appropriate. The committee may conduct such meetings at such places and at such times as it may deem necessary or convenient to enable it to exercise fully and effectively its powers, perform its duties, and accomplish the objectives and purposes of this resolution. The members of the committee shall receive the allowances provided for in Code Section 28-1-8 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated. The allowances authorized by this resolution shall not be received by any member of the committee for more than five days unless additional days are authorized. The funds necessary to carry out the provisions of this resolution shall come from the funds appropriated to the Senate. In the event the committee makes a report of its findings and recommendations, with suggestions for proposed legislation, if any, such report shall be made on or before the convening of the 2008 session of the General Assembly, at which time the committee shall stand abolished.