hb225_Sen_ctee_sub_LC_18_6428_ECS_4.html
07 LC 18 6428-ECS

The Senate Finance Committee offered the following substitute to HB 225:

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT

To amend Code Section 48-7-27 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to computation of taxable net income for state income tax purposes, so as to change certain provisions regarding the amounts of retirement income which may be excluded from Georgia taxable net income and the requirements regarding such exclusions; to change certain provisions regarding the deduction for contributions to certain college savings plans; to provide an effective date; to provide applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

Code Section 48-7-27 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to computation of taxable net income for state income tax purposes, is amended in subsection (a) by revising paragraph (5) as follows:
"(5)(A) Retirement income otherwise included in Georgia taxable net income not to exceed the exclusion amount amounts as follows:
(i) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1989, and prior to January 1, 1990, retirement income not to exceed an exclusion amount of $8,000.00 per year received from any source;
(ii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1990, and prior to January 1, 1994, retirement income not to exceed an exclusion amount of $10,000.00 per year received from any source;
(iii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, and prior to January 1, 1995, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $11,000.00;
(iv) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1995, and prior to January 1, 1999, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $12,000.00;
(v) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1999, and prior to January 1, 2000, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $13,000.00;
(vi) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, and prior to January 1, 2001, retirement income not to exceed an exclusion amount of $13,500.00 per year received from any source;
(vii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2001, and prior to January 1, 2002, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $14,000.00;
(viii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, and prior to January 1, 2003, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $14,500.00;
(ix) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2003, and prior to January 1, 2006, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $15,000.00;
(x) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2006, and prior to January 1, 2007, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $25,000.00;
(xi) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, and prior to January 1, 2008, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $30,000.00; and
(xii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008, and prior to January 1, 2009, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $35,000.00.;
(xiii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $35,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph or an amount of $65,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (iii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph;
(xiv) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2010, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $35,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph or an amount of $100,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (iii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph;
(xv) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $35,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph or an amount of $150,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (iii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph;
(xvi) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2012, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $35,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph or an amount of $200,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (iii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph; and
(xvii) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, retirement income from any source not to exceed an exclusion amount of $35,000.00 for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph or an exclusion of all retirement income from any source for each taxpayer meeting the eligibility requirement set forth in division (iii) of subparagraph (D) of this paragraph.
(B) In the case of a married couple filing jointly, each spouse shall if otherwise qualified be individually entitled to exclude retirement income received by that spouse up to the exclusion amount, so that the total amount excluded on such joint return may if otherwise allowable be up to twice the individual exclusion amount.
(C) The exclusion exclusions provided for in this paragraph shall not apply to or affect and shall be in addition to those adjustments to net income provided for under any other paragraph of this subsection.
(D) A taxpayer shall be eligible for the exclusion exclusions granted by this paragraph only if the taxpayer:
(i) Is 62 years of age or older but less than 65 years of age during any part of the taxable year; or
(ii) Is permanently and totally disabled in that the taxpayer has a medically demonstrable disability which is permanent and which renders the taxpayer incapable of performing any gainful occupation within the taxpayer´s competence; or
(iii) Is 65 years of age or older during any part of the taxable year.
(E) For the purposes of this paragraph, retirement income shall include but not be limited to interest income, dividend income, net income from rental property, capital gains income, income from royalties, income from pensions and annuities, and no more than $4,000.00 of an individual´s earned income. Earned income in excess of $4,000.00, including but not limited to net business income earned by an individual from any trade or business carried on by such individual, wages, salaries, tips, and other employer compensation, shall not be regarded as retirement income. The receipt of earned income shall not diminish any taxpayer´s eligibility for the retirement income exclusion exclusions allowed by this paragraph except to the extent of the express limitation provided in this subparagraph.
(F) The commissioner shall by regulation require proof of the eligibility of the taxpayer for the exclusion exclusions allowed by this paragraph.
(G) The commissioner shall by regulation provide that for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1989, and ending before October 1, 1990, penalty and interest may be waived or reduced for any taxpayer whose estimated tax payments and tax withholdings are less than 70 percent of such taxpayer´s Georgia income tax liability if the commissioner determines that such underpayment or deficiency is due to an increase in net taxable income attributable directly to amendments to this paragraph or paragraph (4) of this subsection enacted at the 1989 special session of the General Assembly and not due to willful neglect or fraud;"

SECTION 2.
Said Code section is further amended in subsection (a) by revising paragraph (11) and by adding a new paragraph to read as follows:
"(11)(A) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, and prior to January 1, 2007, an amount equal to the amount of contributions by parents or guardians of a designated beneficiary to a savings trust account established pursuant to Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Title 20 on behalf of the designated beneficiary who is claimed as a dependent on the Georgia income tax return of the beneficiary´s parents or guardians, but not exceeding $2,000.00 per beneficiary.
(B) If the parents or guardians file joint returns, separate returns, or single returns, the sum of contributions constituting deductions on their returns under this paragraph shall not exceed $2,000.00 per beneficiary.
(C) In order to claim the deduction for a taxable year:
(i) Such parent or guardian must have claimed and been allowed itemized deductions pursuant to Section 63(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and paragraph (1) of this subsection;
(ii) The federal adjusted gross income for such taxable year cannot exceed $100,000.00 for a joint return or $50,000.00 for a separate or single return except as provided in subparagraph (D) of this paragraph; and
(iii) Such parent or guardian must be the account owner of the designated beneficiary´s account.
(D) The maximum deduction authorized by this paragraph for each beneficiary shall decrease by $400.00 for each $1,000.00 of federal adjusted gross income over $100,000.00 for a joint return or $50,000.00 for a separate or single return.
(E) For purposes of this paragraph, contributions or payments for any such taxable year may be made during or after such taxable year but on or before the deadline for making contributions to an individual retirement account pursuant to Section 219(f)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(11.1)(A) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, an amount equal to the amount of contributions to a savings trust account established pursuant to Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Title 20 on behalf of the designated beneficiary, but not exceeding $2,000.00 per beneficiary.
(B) If the contributor files a joint return, separate return, or single return, the sum of contributions constituting deductions on the contributor´s returns under this paragraph shall not exceed $2,000.00 per return.
(C) For purposes of this paragraph, contributions or payments for any such taxable year may be made during or after such taxable year but on or before the deadline for making contributions to an individual retirement account under federal law for such taxable year;"

SECTION 3.
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval.

SECTION 4.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.