07 LC 29
2685S
The
House Committee on Judiciary offers the following substitute to HB
155:
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Chapter 2 of Title 49 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to the Department of Human Resources, so as to permit the department to obtain
criminal background information on owners of personal care homes, private home
care providers, community living arrangements, and child welfare agencies; to
provide for definitions; to provide for the establishment of a method of
obtaining criminal history background checks; to prohibit certain owners with
certain criminal records from operating licensed facilities; to provide for
administrative remedies; to provide for confidentiality of certain information;
to provide for rules and regulations; to provide for related matters; to repeal
conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Chapter
2 of Title 49 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the
Department of Human Resources, is amended by adding a new Code section to read
as follows:
"49-2-14.1.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term:
(1)
'Conviction' means a finding or verdict of guilty or a plea of guilty regardless
of whether an appeal of the conviction has been sought.
(2)
'Crime' means commission of the following offenses:
(A)
A violation of Code Section 16-5-1, relating to murder and felony
murder;
(B)
A violation of Code Section 16-5-21, relating to aggravated
assault;
(C)
A violation of Code Section 16-5-24, relating to aggravated
battery;
(D)
A violation of Code Section 16-5-70, relating to cruelty to
children;
(E)
A violation of Code Section 16-5-100, relating to cruelty to a person 65 years
of age or older;
(F)
A violation of Code Section 16-6-1, relating to rape;
(G)
A violation of Code Section 16-6-2, relating to aggravated sodomy;
(H)
A violation of Code Section 16-6-4, relating to child molestation;
(I)
A violation of Code Section 16-6-5, relating to enticing a child for indecent
purposes;
(J)
A violation of Code Section 16-6-5.1, relating to sexual assault against persons
in custody, detained persons, or patients in hospitals or other
institutions;
(K)
A violation of Code Section 16-6-22.2, relating to aggravated sexual
battery;
(L)
A violation of Code Section 16-8-41, relating to armed robbery;
(M)
A violation of Code Section 30-5-8, relating to abuse, neglect, or exploitation
of a disabled adult or elder person; or
(N)
Any other offense committed in another jurisdiction that, if committed in this
state, would be deemed to be a crime listed in this paragraph without regard to
its designation elsewhere.
(3)
'Criminal record' means any of the following:
(A)
Conviction of a crime;
(B)
Arrest, charge, and sentencing for a crime where:
(i)
A plea of nolo contendere was entered to the charge;
(ii)
First offender treatment without adjudication of guilt pursuant to the charge
was granted; or
(iii)
Adjudication or sentence was otherwise withheld or not entered on the charge;
or
(C)
Arrest and being charged for a crime if the charge is pending, unless the time
for prosecuting such crime has expired pursuant to Chapter 3 of Title
17.
(4)
'Facility' means a:
(A)
Personal care home required to be licensed or permitted under Code Section
31-7-12;
(B)
Private home care provider required to be licensed under Article 13 of Chapter 7
of Title 31;
(C)
Community living arrangement subject to licensure under paragraph (16) of
subsection (b) and subsection (c) of Code Section 37-1-20; or
(D)
Child welfare agency, including a child-caring institution, child-placing
agency, and maternity home required to be licensed under Code Section
49-5-12.
(5)
'GCIC' means the Georgia Crime Information Center established under Article 2 of
Chapter 3 of Title 35.
(6)
'GCIC information' means criminal history record information as defined in Code
Section 35-3-30.
(7)
'License' means the document issued by the department to authorize the facility
to operate.
(8)
'Owner' means any individual or any person affiliated with a corporation,
partnership, or association with 10 percent or greater ownership interest in a
facility providing care to persons under the license of the facility in this
state and who:
(A)
Purports to or exercises authority of the owner in a facility;
(B)
Applies to operate or operates a facility;
(C)
Maintains an office on the premises of a facility;
(D)
Resides at a facility;
(E)
Has direct access to persons receiving care at a facility;
(F)
Provides direct personal supervision of facility personnel by being immediately
available to provide assistance and direction during the time such facility
services are being provided; or
(G)
Enters into a contract to acquire ownership of a facility.
(9)
'Records check application' means two sets of classifiable fingerprints and a
records search fee to be established by the department by rule and regulation,
payable in such form as the department may direct to cover the cost of obtaining
criminal background information pursuant this Code section.
(b)
An owner with a criminal record shall not operate or hold a license to operate a
facility. The department shall revoke the license of any owner operating a
facility or refuse to issue a license to any owner operating a facility if it
determines that such owner has a criminal record.
(c)(1)
Prior to approving any license for a new facility and periodically as
established by the department by rule and regulation, the department shall
require an owner to submit a records check application. The department shall
establish a uniform method of obtaining an owner´s records check
application.
(2)(A)
Unless the department contracts pursuant to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph,
the department shall transmit to the GCIC both sets of fingerprints and the
records search fee from each fingerprint records check application. Upon
receipt thereof, the GCIC shall promptly transmit one set of fingerprints to the
Federal Bureau of Investigation for a search of bureau records and an
appropriate report and shall retain the other set and promptly conduct a search
of its records and records to which it has access. Within ten days after
receiving fingerprints acceptable to the GCIC and the fee, the GCIC shall notify
the department in writing of any criminal record or if there is no such finding.
After a search of Federal Bureau of Investigation records and fingerprints and
upon receipt of the bureau´s report, the department shall make a
determination about an owner´s criminal record and shall notify the owner
in writing as to the department´s determination as to whether the owner has
or does not have a criminal record.
(B)
The department may either perform criminal background checks under agreement
with the GCIC or contract with the GCIC and appropriate law enforcement agencies
which have access to GCIC and Federal Bureau of Investigation information to
have those agencies perform for the department criminal background checks for
owners. The department or the appropriate law enforcement agencies may charge
reasonable fees for performing criminal background checks.
(3)
The department´s determination regarding an owner´s criminal record,
or any action by the department revoking or refusing to grant a license based on
such determination, shall constitute a contested case for purposes of Chapter 13
of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' except that any hearing
required to be held pursuant thereto may be held reasonably expeditiously after
such determination or action by the department. In a hearing, the hearing
officer shall consider in mitigation the length of time since the crime was
committed, the absence of additional criminal charges, the circumstances
surrounding the commission of the crime, other indicia of rehabilitation, the
facility´s history of compliance with the regulations, and the owner´s
involvement with the licensed facility in arriving at a decision as to whether
the criminal record requires the denial or revocation of the license to operate
the facility. Where a hearing is required, at least 30 days prior to such
hearing, the hearing officer shall notify the office of the prosecuting attorney
who initiated the prosecution of the crime in question in order to allow the
prosecutor to object to a possible determination that the conviction would not
be a bar for the grant or continuation of a license as contemplated within this
Code section. If objections are made, the hearing officer shall take such
objections into consideration in considering the case.
(4)
Neither the GCIC, the department, any law enforcement agency, nor the employees
of any such entities shall be responsible for the accuracy of information nor
have any liability for defamation, invasion of privacy, negligence, or any other
claim in connection with any dissemination of information or determination based
thereon pursuant to this Code section.
(d)
All information received from the Federal Bureau of Investigation or the GCIC
shall be for the exclusive purpose of approving or denying the granting of a
license to a new facility or the revision of a license of an existing facility
when a new owner is proposed and shall not be released or otherwise disclosed to
any other person or agency except to any person or agency with a legal right to
inspect the facility. All such information collected by the department shall be
maintained by the department pursuant to laws regarding and the rules or
regulations of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the GCIC, as is
applicable. Penalties for the unauthorized release or disclosure of any such
information shall be as prescribed pursuant to laws regarding and rules or
regulations of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the GCIC, as is
applicable.
(e)
The requirements of this Code section are supplemental to any requirements for a
license imposed by Article 3 of Chapter 5 of this title or Article 11 of Chapter
7 of Title 31.
(f)
The department shall promulgate written rules and regulations to implement the
provisions of this Code section."
SECTION
2.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
