08 LC 18
7360S
The
House Committee on Ways and Means offers the following substitute to
HB1094:
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue
and taxation, so as to provide for the comprehensive revision of the excise tax
on rooms, lodgings, and accommodations; to change certain provisions regarding
sale and use tax limitations in connection therewith; to provide for
definitions; to provide for procedures, conditions, and limitations for the
imposition, collection, and expenditure of proceeds of the tax; to provide for
powers, duties, and authority of county and municipal governing authorities; to
provide for powers, duties, and authority of the state revenue commissioner; to
change the membership of the Hotel Motel Tax Performance Review Board; to
provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Title
48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation,
is amended by revising subsection (c.1) of Code Section 48-8-6, relating to the
ceiling on local sales and use taxes, as follows:
"(c.1)
Where the exception specified in paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of this Code
section applies, on and after July 1,
2007
2008,
the aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under paragraph (5) of
subsection (a) of Code Section 48-13-51 and all sales and use taxes shall not
exceed
14
15
percent."
SECTION
2.
Said
title is further amended by revising subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-201,
relating to an intergovernmental contract for distribution of proceeds of the
water and sewer projects and costs tax, as follows:
"(d)
On and after July 1,
2007
2008,
the aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under paragraph (5) of
subsection (a) of Code Section 48-13-51 and all sales and use taxes shall not
exceed
14
15
percent."
SECTION
3.
Said
title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-13-50.2, relating to
definitions regarding the excise tax on rooms, lodgings, and accommodations, as
follows:
"48-13-50.2.
As
used in this article, the term:
(1)
'Destination marketing organization' means a private sector nonprofit
organization or other private entity which is exempt from federal income tax
under section 501(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that is supported
by the tax under this article, government budget allocations, private
membership, or any combination thereof and the primary responsibilities of which
are to encourage travelers to visit their destinations, encourage meetings and
expositions in the area, and provide visitor assistance and support as
needed.
(1)(2)
'Innkeeper' means any person who is subject to taxation under this article for
the furnishing for value to the public any rooms, lodgings, or
accommodations.
(3)
'Private sector nonprofit organization' means a destination marketing
organization; provided, however, that a county or municipality which has prior
to April 1, 1990, contracted for a required expenditure under this Code section
with a private group which is exempt from federal income tax under provisions of
Section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code other than Section 501(c)(6) may
continue to contract for required expenditures with such a private
group.
(2)(4)
'Promoting tourism, conventions, and trade shows' means planning, conducting, or
participating in programs of information and publicity designed to attract or
advertise tourism, conventions, or trade shows.
(5)
'State authority' means an authority created by state law which serves a
state-wide function, including, but not limited to, the Geo. L. Smith II Georgia
World Congress Center Authority, but shall not mean an authority created for
support of a local government or a local purpose or function and shall not
include authorities such as area planning and development commissions and any
organizational entities they may create, regional development centers and any
organizational entities they may create, or local water and sewer
authorities.
(6)
'Tourism product development' means the expenditure of funds for the creation or
expansion of physical attractions which are available and open to the public and
which improve destination appeal to visitors, support visitors´ experience,
and are used by visitors. Such expenditures may include capital costs and
operating expenses. Tourism product development may include:
(A)
Lodging for the public for no longer than 30 consecutive days to the same
customer;
(B)
Overnight or short-term sites for recreational vehicles, trailers, campers, or
tents;
(C)
Meeting, convention, exhibit, and public assembly facilities;
(D)
Sports stadiums, arenas, and complexes;
(E)
Golf courses associated with a resort development that are open to the general
public on a contract or fee basis;
(F)
Racing facilities, including dragstrips, motorcycle racetracks, and auto or
stock car racetracks or speedways;
(G)
Amusement centers, amusement parks, theme parks, or amusement
piers;
(H)
Hunting preserves, trapping preserves, or fishing preserves or
lakes;
(I)
Visitor information and welcome centers;
(J)
Wayfinding signage;
(K)
Permanent, nonmigrating carnivals or fairs;
(L)
Airplanes, helicopters, buses, vans, or boats for excursions or
sightseeing;
(M)
Boat rentals, boat party fishing services, rowboat or canoe rentals, horse
shows, natural wonder attractions, picnic grounds, river-rafting services,
scenic railroads for amusement, aerial tramways, rodeos, water slides, or wave
pools;
(N)
Museums, planetariums, art galleries, botanical gardens, aquariums, or
zoological gardens;
(O)
Parks, trails, and other recreational facilities; or
(P)
Performing arts
facilities."
SECTION
4.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising subparagraph (a)(1)(C) as
follows:
"(C)(i)
The tax authorized by this Code section shall not apply to charges made for any
rooms, lodgings, or accommodations provided to any persons who certify that they
are staying in such room, lodging, or accommodation as a result of the
destruction of their home or residence by fire or other casualty. The tax
authorized by this Code section shall apply to the fees or charges for any
rooms, lodgings, or accommodations during the first ten days of continuous
occupancy and shall not apply to charges imposed for any continuous occupancy
thereafter. The tax authorized by this Code section shall not apply to charges
made for the use of meeting rooms and other such facilities or to any rooms,
lodgings, or accommodations provided without charge.
(ii)
The tax authorized by this Code section shall not apply to the charges for any
rooms, lodgings, or accommodations furnished for a period of one or more days
for use by Georgia state or local governmental officials or employees when
traveling on official business. Notwithstanding the availability of any other
means of identifying the person as a state or local government official or
employee, whenever a person pays for any rooms, lodgings, or accommodations with
a state or local government credit or debit card, such rooms, lodgings, or
accommodations shall be deemed to have been furnished for use by a Georgia state
or local government official or employee traveling on official business for
purposes of the exemption provided by this
division
Reserved."
SECTION
5.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising paragraph (6) of subsection (a) as
follows:
"(6)
At no time
shall a county or municipality levy a tax under more than one paragraph of this
subsection. Following the termination of
a tax under paragraph (2.1), (2.2), (3.1), (3.2), (3.3), (3.4), (3.5), (3.7),
(4.1), (4.2), (4.3), (4.4), (4.5), (4.6), (4.7), (5), (5.1), (5.2), or (5.3) of
this subsection, any county or municipality which has levied a tax pursuant to
paragraph (2.1), (2.2), (3.1), (3.2), (3.3), (3.4), (3.5), (3.7), (4.1), (4.2),
(4.3), (4.4), (4.5), (4.6), (4.7), (5), (5.1), (5.2), or (5.3) of this
subsection shall
be
authorized to levy a tax in the manner and at the rate authorized by either
paragraph (1), paragraph (3), or paragraph (4) of this subsection but shall not
thereafter be authorized to again levy a tax under paragraph (2.1), (2.2),
(3.1), (3.2), (3.3), (3.4), (3.5), (3.7), (4.1), (4.2), (4.3), (4.4), (4.5),
(4.6), (4.7), (5), (5.1), (5.2), or (5.3) of this
subsection
levy any
future taxes under this Code section in a manner authorized by subsection (b) of
this Code section."
SECTION
6.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising paragraph (7) of subsection (a) as
follows:
"(7)
As used in this
Code
section
subsection,
the
term:
'fund'
(A)
'Fund and 'funding'
shall
include
means
the cost and expense of all things deemed necessary by a state authority for the
construction and operation of a multipurpose domed stadium including but not
limited to the study, operation, marketing, acquisition, construction, finance,
development, extension, enlargement, or improvement of land, waters, property,
streets, highways, buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities, and the
repayment of any obligation incurred by an authority in connection therewith.
(B)
'Obligation' means
The term
'obligation' shall include bonds, notes,
or any instrument creating an obligation to pay or reserve moneys incurred prior
to January 1, 1991, and having an initial term of not more than 30 years.
(C)
'Multipurpose
The term
'multipurpose domed stadium facility'
shall
mean
means
a multipurpose domed stadium facility and any associated parking areas or
improvements originally owned or operated incident to the ownership or operation
of a facility used for convention and trade show purposes by the state, a
department or agency of the state, a state authority, or a combination
thereof."
SECTION
7.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising paragraph (8) of subsection (a) as
follows:
"(8)(A)
For purposes of this Code section, a 'private sector nonprofit organization'
shall be a chamber of commerce, a convention and visitors bureau, a regional
travel association, or any other private group organized for similar purposes
which is exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(c)(6) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986; provided, however, that a county or municipality which has
prior to April 1, 1990, contracted for a required expenditure under this Code
section with a private group which is exempt from federal income tax under
provisions of Section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code other than Section
501(c)(6) may continue to contract for required expenditures with such a private
group.
(B)
For purposes of this Code section, 'state authority' shall mean an authority
created by state law which serves a state-wide function including, but not
limited to, the Geo. L. Smith II Georgia World Congress Center Authority, but
shall not mean an authority created for support of a local government or a local
purpose or function and shall not include authorities such as area planning and
development commissions and any organizational entities they may create,
regional development centers and any organizational entities they may create, or
local water and sewer authorities
Reserved."
SECTION
8.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising subparagraph (a)(9)(A) as
follows:
"(A)
A county or municipality imposing a tax under paragraph (1), (2), (2.1), (2.2),
(3), (3.1), (3.2), (3.3), (3.4), (3.5), (3.7), (4), (4.1), (4.2), (4.3), (4.4),
(4.5), (4.6), (4.7), (5), (5.1), (5.2), or (5.3) of this subsection shall prior
to the imposition of the tax (if the tax is imposed on or after July 1, 1990)
and prior to each fiscal year thereafter in which the tax is imposed adopt a
budget plan specifying how the
expenditure
requirements of this Code section will be
met
proceeds of
the tax shall be expended. Prior to the
adoption of such budget plan, the county or municipality shall obtain from the
authorized entity with which it proposes to contract to meet the expenditure
requirements of this Code section a budget for expenditures to be made by such
organization; and such budget shall be made a part of the county or municipal
budget plan."
SECTION
9.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising paragraph (11) of subsection (a) as
follows:
"(11)
Nothing in
this Code section shall be construed to impair, or authorize or require the
impairment of, any existing contract or contractual
rights
Reserved."
SECTION
10.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising paragraph (12) of subsection (a) as
follows:
"(12)
Any action
by a local governing authority to impose or change the rate of the tax
authorized under this Code section shall become effective no sooner than the
first day of the second month following its adoption by the local governing
authority
Reserved.
SECTION
11.
Said
title is further amended in Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and
municipal levies on public accommodations charges for the promotion of tourism,
conventions, and trade shows, by revising subsection (b) as
follows:
"(b)(1)
Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (a) of this Code
section, excise taxes levied pursuant to this Code section after July 1, 2008,
shall be levied pursuant to this subsection.
(2)
The governing authority of each municipality in this state may levy an excise
tax pursuant to this subsection at a rate not to exceed 8 percent of the charge
for the furnishing for value to the public of any room or rooms, lodgings, or
accommodations furnished by any person or legal entity licensed by, or required
to pay business or occupation taxes to, the municipality for operating a hotel,
motel, inn, lodge, tourist camp, tourist cabin, campground, or any other place
in which rooms, lodgings, or accommodations are regularly or periodically
furnished for value.
(3)
Within the territorial limits of the special district located within the county,
each county in this state may levy an excise tax pursuant to this subsection at
a rate not to exceed 8 percent of the charge for the furnishing for value to the
public of any room or rooms, lodgings, or accommodations furnished by any person
or legal entity licensed by, or required to pay business or occupation taxes to,
the county for operating within the special district a hotel, motel, inn, lodge,
tourist camp, tourist cabin, campground, or any other place in which rooms,
lodgings, or accommodations are regularly or periodically furnished for
value.
(4)
The levy of an excise tax pursuant to this subsection shall be conditioned upon
the county or municipality adopting a resolution which specifies the subsequent
tax rate, identifies the projects or tourism product development purposes, and
specifies the allocation of proceeds and, subsequent to such resolution, the
enactment of a local Act by the General Assembly.
(5)
In accordance with the terms of the resolution adopted by the county or
municipality, the local Act of the General Assembly shall provide
that:
(A)
In each fiscal year during which a tax is collected under paragraph (2) or (3)
of this subsection, an amount equal to not less than 50 percent of the total
amount of taxes collected that exceed the amount of taxes that would be
collected at the rate of 5 percent shall be expended for promoting tourism,
conventions, and trade shows by the destination marketing organization
designated by the county or municipality levying tax; and
(B)
The remaining amount of taxes collected that exceed the amount of taxes that
would be collected at the rate of 5 percent which are not otherwise expended
under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be expended for tourism product
development.
(6)
A county or municipality levying a tax pursuant to this subsection shall expend
an amount equal to the amount of total taxes collected under this subsection
which would have been collected at a rate of 5 percent in accordance with the
provisions of paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of this Code section.
(c)
Nothing in this article shall be construed to impair, or authorize or require
the impairment of, any existing contract or contractual rights.
(d)
At no time shall a county or municipality levy more than one tax under this
article.
(e)(1)
Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, for any excise
tax levied pursuant to subsection (b) of this Code section, a county or
municipality imposing a tax under this article shall, prior to the imposition of
the tax or changing the rate of the levy of the tax and prior to each fiscal
year thereafter in which the tax is imposed, adopt a budget plan specifying how
the proceeds of such tax are to be expended. Prior to the adoption of such
budget plan, the county or municipality shall obtain from the destination
marketing organization or state authority with which it proposes to contract to
meet the expenditure requirements of this paragraph a budget plan for
expenditures to be made by such organization. Such destination marketing
organization or state authority expenditure budget plan shall be made a part of
the county or municipal budget plan.
(2)
This paragraph shall apply to a county or municipality which is levying the tax
under subsection (a) of this Code section on January 1, 2008, and is expending
the proceeds of the tax through a contract or contracts with an authorized
entity or entities other than a destination marketing organization. In the
event such county or municipality ceases such levy in order to levy an excise
tax under subsection (b) of this Code section, it may continue to expend the
proceeds of the tax through a contract or contracts with the same entity or
entities other than a destination marketing organization if, prior to each
fiscal year in which the tax is imposed, the county or municipality adopts a
budget plan specifying how the proceeds of such tax are to be expended. Prior
to the adoption of such budget plan, such county or municipality shall obtain
from such entity or entities with which it proposes to contract to meet the
expenditure requirements of this paragraph a budget plan for expenditures to be
made by such entity or entities. The budget plan of such entity or entities
shall be made a part of the county or municipal budget plan.
(f)
A county or municipality expending funds of the tax levied under subsection (b)
of this Code section pursuant to a contract shall require the destination
marketing organization or state authority to provide audit verification that
such destination marketing organization or state authority makes use of such
funds in conformity with the requirements of this subsection. If the audit
required by Code Section 36-81-7 identifies noncompliance with the applicable
expenditure requirements of this Code section, such noncompliance shall be
reported in accordance with paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of Code Section
36-81-7. The state auditor shall report all instances of noncompliance with
this subsection noted in the audit report to the Department of Community Affairs
upon completion of the report review required by paragraph (2) of subsection (d)
of Code Section 36-81-7. The state auditor shall furnish a copy of all
documents submitted by the local government or the local government´s
auditor pertaining to noncompliance with this subsection to the Department of
Community Affairs. The Department of Community Affairs shall submit a copy of
such documents to the performance review board.
(g)(1)
Any action by a local governing authority to impose or change the rate of the
tax authorized under this article shall become effective no sooner than the
first day of the second month following its action by the local governing
authority.
(2)
In the case of a county or municipality which has adopted an ordinance ceasing
the levy under the applicable paragraph of subsection (a) of this Code section
in order to levy an excise tax under subsection (b) of this Code section, such
levy under subsection (b) of this Code section shall become effective no sooner
than the first day of the second month following its action by the local
governing authority.
(h)
The tax authorized by this article shall not apply to:
(1)
Charges made for any rooms, lodgings, or accommodations provided to any persons
who certify that they are staying in such room, lodging, or accommodation as a
result of the destruction of their home or residence by fire or other
casualty;
(2)
The use of meeting rooms and other such facilities or any rooms, lodgings, or
accommodations provided without charge;
(3)
Any rooms, lodgings, or accommodations furnished for a period of one or more
days for use by Georgia state or local governmental officials or employees when
traveling on official business. Notwithstanding the availability of any other
means of identifying the person as a state or local government official or
employee, whenever a person pays for any rooms, lodgings, or accommodations with
a state or local government credit or debit card, such rooms, lodgings, or
accommodations shall be deemed to have been furnished for use by a Georgia state
or local government official or employee traveling on official business for
purposes of the exemption provided by this paragraph. For purpose of the
exemption provided under this paragraph, a local government official or employee
shall include officials or employees of counties, municipalities, consolidated
governments, or county or independent school districts; or
(4)
Charges made for continuous use of any rooms, lodgings, or accommodations after
the first 30 days of continuous occupancy.
(b)(i)
No tax under this article may be levied or collected by a county outside the
territorial limits of the special district located within the
county.
(j)
Any requirement that a tax under this article be expended in the fiscal year in
which it is collected shall be satisfied so long as fiscal year expenditures
conform with the budget plan required in either paragraph (9) of subsection (a)
or subsection (b) of this Code
section."
SECTION
12.
Said
title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-13-54, relating to
collection, remittance, and use of certain funds regarding certain rooms,
facilities, or cabins operated under jurisdiction of Department of Natural
Resources, as follows:
"48-13-54.
Any
state park operated under the jurisdiction of the Department of Natural
Resources, or
a state authority that is administratively attached to the Department of Natural
Resources, which
state park or
authority regularly furnishes for value
lodge rooms as well as meals and conference or meeting facilities or has a
minimum of 20 cabins and which
is
rooms,
facilities, or cabins located in a county
or municipality levying a tax under this article shall, as provided in this Code
section, agree to collect and remit to the county or municipality within whose
taxing jurisdiction the facility is located amounts which are equal to, or
partially equal to, the amounts which would be collected and remitted to the
county or municipality under the tax levied by the county or municipality under
Code Section 48-13-51 if
the
lodges
such rooms,
facilities, or cabins were privately
operated. The sums so collected and remitted shall only be expended for
development, promotion, and advertising of
the
lodges
such rooms,
facilities, or cabins from which the money
was collected and remitted or for similar purposes of promoting, advertising,
stimulating, and developing conventions and tourism in the county or
municipality in which
the
such rooms,
facilities, or cabins of the state park
is operated
as
or state
authority are located so long as said
promotion or advertising prominently features the state park
facilities
or similar facilities operated under the jurisdiction of the Department of
Natural Resources
or state
authority rooms, facilities, or
cabins."
SECTION
13.
Said
title is further amended by revising subsections (a) and (b) of Code Section
48-13-56.1, relating to the Hotel Motel Tax Performance Review Board, as
follows:
"(a)(1)
There is created the Hotel Motel Tax Performance Review Board which shall
consist of 11 members.
(2)
The commissioner of community affairs shall appoint five persons to serve as
members of the performance review board as follows:
(A)
A designee of the commissioner;
(B)
A representative of the private sector tourism industry
who shall be
an innkeeper;
(C)
A representative of municipal government;
(D)
A representative of county government; and
(E)
A representative of a
tourism
destination
marketing organization.
(3)
The Governor shall appoint one member of the board.
(4)
The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint one member of the
board.
(5)
The
President
Pro Tempore of the Senate
Lieutenant
Governor shall appoint one member of the
board.
(6)
The state auditor shall appoint one member of the board.
(7)
The commissioner of economic development shall appoint one member of the
board.
(8)
The state revenue commissioner shall appoint one member of the
board.
(b)(1)
The initial
members of the board shall be appointed not later than August 1,
2004. The member of the board who is
appointed under subparagraph (a)(2)(A) of this Code section shall serve for a
term of office of five years. Members of the board who are appointed under
subparagraphs (a)(2)(B), (a)(2)(C), (a)(2)(D), and (a)(2)(E) of this Code
section shall serve for terms of office of three years each. Members of the
board who are appointed under paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) of subsection (a) of
this Code section shall serve for terms of office of three years each. Members
of the board who are appointed under paragraphs (6), (7), and (8) of subsection
(a) of this Code section shall serve for terms of office of five years each.
Members of the board shall serve for the terms of office specified in this
subsection and until their respective successors are appointed and qualified.
Members of the board may be reappointed to the board upon the expiration of
their terms of office if they otherwise continue to meet the qualifications for
such office.
(2)
If a vacancy occurs in the membership of the board, the appropriate appointing
entity shall appoint a successor for the remainder of the unexpired term and
until a successor is appointed and qualified."
SECTION
14.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
