06 LC 29
2134S
The
House Committee on Judiciary offers the following substitute to SB
253:
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Part 4 of Article 2 of Chapter 2 of Title 8 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated, relating to manufactured or mobile homes, so as to change
certain provisions relating to requirements for a Certificate of Permanent
Location; to change certain provisions relating to recording documents in
connection with a Certificate of Permanent Location; to provide an alternative
method of obtaining a Certificate of Permanent Location that does not involve a
certificate of title; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting
laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Part
4 of Article 2 of Chapter 2 of Title 8 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to manufactured or mobile homes, is amended by striking Part
4 and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
∀Part
4
Subpart 1
Subpart 1
8-2-180.
As
used in this part, the term:
(1)
'Clerk of superior court' means the clerk of the superior court of the county in
which the property to which the home is or is to be affixed is
located.
(2)
'Commissioner' means the state revenue commissioner and includes any county tax
commissioner when so authorized by the state revenue commissioner to act on his
or her behalf in carrying out the responsibilities of this part.
(3)
'Home' means a manufactured home
or mobile
home.
(4)
'Manufactured home' has the meaning specified in paragraph (4) of Code Section
8-2-160.
(5)
'Mobile home' has the meaning specified in paragraph (6) of Code Section
8-2-160.
8-2-181.
(a)
Except as
provided in Subpart 1A of this part, a
A
manufactured home
or mobile
home shall constitute personal property
and shall be subject to the 'Motor Vehicle Certificate of Title Act,' Chapter 3
of Title 40, until such time as the home is converted to real property as
provided for in this part
or as provided
in Subpart 1A of this part.
(b)
A manufactured home
or mobile
home shall become real property
if:
(1)
The home is or is to be permanently affixed on real property and one or more
persons with an ownership interest in the home also has an ownership interest in
such real property; and
(2)
The owner of the home and the holders of all security interests therein execute
and file a Certificate of Permanent Location:
(A)
In the real estate records of the county where the real property is located;
and
(B)
With the commissioner.
(c)
The Certificate of Permanent Location shall be in a form prescribed by the
commissioner and shall include:
(1)
The name and address of the owner of the home;
(2)
The names and addresses of the holders of any security interest in and of any
lien upon the home;
(3)
The title number assigned to the home;
(4)
A description of the real estate on which the home is or is to be located,
including the name of the owner and a reference by deed book and page number to
the chain of title of such real property; and
(5)
Any other data the commissioner prescribes.
8-2-182.
(a)
When a Certificate of Permanent Location is properly filed with the clerk of
superior court, the clerk shall record such certificate in the same manner as
other instruments affecting the real property described in the
certificate
Certificate of
Permanent Location and shall charge and
collect the fees usually charged for recording deeds and other instruments
relating to real estate. Such certificate shall be indexed under the name of the
current owner of the real property in both the grantor and grantee indexes. The
clerk shall provide the owner with a certified copy of the
certificate
Certificate of
Permanent Location, reflecting its filing,
and shall charge and collect the fees usually charged for the provision of
certified copies of documents relating to real estate.
(b)
Upon receipt of a certified copy of a properly executed Certificate of Permanent
Location, along with the certificate of title, the commissioner shall file and
retain a copy of such
certificate
Certificate of
Permanent Location together with all other
prior title records related to the home. When a properly executed
certificate
Certificate of
Permanent Location has once been filed,
the commissioner shall accept no further title filings with respect to that
home, except as may be necessary to correct any errors in the
department́s
records and except as provided in Subparts 2 and 3 of this part.
(c)
When a Certificate of Permanent Location is so filed, the commissioner shall
issue to the clerk of the superior court with whom the original Certificate of
Permanent Location was filed confirmation by the commissioner that the
certificate
Certificate of
Permanent Location has been so filed and
the certificate of title has been surrendered.
(d)
Upon receipt of confirmation of the filing of the Certificate of Permanent
Location from the commissioner, the clerk of superior court shall provide a copy
of the Certificate of Permanent Location to the appropriate board of tax
assessors or such other local official as is responsible for the valuation of
real property.
8-2-183.
(a)
When a Certificate of Permanent Location has been properly filed with the clerk
of superior court, a certified copy
thereof
of the
Certificate of Permanent Location is
properly filed with the commissioner, and the certificate of title is
surrendered, the home shall become for all legal purposes a part of the real
property on which it is located. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the home shall be subject to transfer by the owner of the real
property, subject to any security interest in the real property and subject to
foreclosure of any such interest, in the same manner as and together with the
underlying real property.
(b)
When a home has become a part of the real property as provided in this part, it
shall be unlawful for any person to remove such home from the real property
except with the written consent of the owner of the real property and the
holders of all security interests in the real property and in strict compliance
with the requirements of Subpart 2 of this part. Any person who violates this
subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated
nature.
Subpart
1A
8-2-183.1.
(a)
A manufactured home which has not been issued a certificate of title from the
commissioner and which is sold on or after July 1, 2006, shall become real
property if:
(1)
The home is or is to be permanently affixed on real property and one or more
persons with an ownership interest in the home also has an ownership interest in
such real property; and
(2)
The owner of the home and the holders of all security interests therein execute
and file a Certificate of Permanent Location in the real estate records of the
county where the real property is located.
(b)
The Certificate of Permanent Location shall be in a form prescribed by the
commissioner and shall include:
(1)
The name and address of the owner of the home;
(2)
The names and addresses of the holders of any security interest in and of any
lien upon the home;
(3)
As an attachment, the
manufactureŕs
original certificate of origin; and
(4)
A description of the real estate on which the home is or is to be located,
including the name of the owner and a reference by deed book and page number to
the chain of title of such real property.
(c)
A Certificate of Permanent Location shall be filed with the clerk of superior
court, and the clerk shall record such certificate in the same manner as other
instruments affecting the real property described in the Certificate of
Permanent Location and shall charge and collect the fees usually charged for
recording deeds and other instruments relating to real estate. Such certificate
shall be indexed under the name of the current owner of the real property in
both the grantor and grantee indexes.
(d)
When a Certificate of Permanent Location is properly filed with the clerk of
superior court, the home shall become for all legal purposes a part of the real
property on which it is located. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the home shall be subject to transfer by the owner of the real
property, subject to any security interest in the real property and subject to
foreclosure of any such interest, in the same manner as and together with the
underlying real property.
(e)
When a properly executed Certificate of Permanent Location has once been filed,
the commissioner shall accept no further title filings with respect to that
home, except as may be necessary to correct any errors in the
department́s
records and except as provided in Subparts 2 and 3 of this part.
(f)
Upon recording the Certificate of Permanent Location, the clerk of superior
court shall provide a copy of the Certificate of Permanent Location to the
appropriate board of tax assessors or such other local official as is
responsible for the valuation of real property.
(g)
When a home has become a part of the real property as provided in this part, it
shall be unlawful for any person to remove such home from the real property
except with the written consent of the owner of the real property and the
holders of all security interests in the real property and in strict compliance
with the requirements of Subpart 2 of this part. Any person who violates this
subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated
nature.
Subpart
2
8-2-184.
(a)
A home which has previously become real property shall become personal property
if:
(1)
The manufactured home
or mobile
home is or is to be removed from the real
property with the written consent of the owner of the real property and the
holders of all security interests therein; and
(2)
The owner of the real property and the holders of all security interests therein
execute and file a Certificate of Removal from Permanent Location:
(A)
With the commissioner; and
(B)
In the real estate records of the county where the real property is
located.
(b)
The Certificate of Removal from Permanent Location shall be in a form prescribed
by the commissioner and shall include:
(1)
The name and address of the owner;
(2)
The names and addresses of the holders of any security interest and of any
lien;
(3)
The title number formerly assigned to the
home, if
applicable;
(4)
A description of the real estate on which the home was previously located,
including the name of the owner and a reference by deed book and page number to
the recording of the former
certificate
of permanent location
Certificate of
Permanent Location; and
(5)
Any other data the commissioner prescribes.
8-2-185.
(a)
Upon receipt of a properly executed Certificate of Removal from Permanent
Location, the commissioner shall file and retain a copy of such certificate
together with all other prior title records related to the home and may
thereafter issue a new certificate of title for the home. The commissioner shall
charge and collect the fee otherwise prescribed by law for the issuance of a
certificate of title.
(b)
When a Certificate of Removal from Permanent Location is so filed, the
commissioner shall return to the filing party the original of the
certificate
Certificate of
Removal from Permanent Location containing
thereon confirmation by the commissioner that the
certificate
Certificate of
Removal from Permanent Location has been
so filed.
8-2-186.
(a)
The clerk of superior court shall not accept a Certificate of Removal from
Permanent Location for filing unless the
certificate
Certificate of
Removal from Permanent Location contains
thereon the confirmation by the commissioner that the
certificate
Certificate of
Removal from Permanent Location has been
filed with the commissioner.
(b)
When a Certificate of Removal from Permanent Location is properly filed with the
clerk of superior court, the clerk shall record such certificate in the same
manner as other instruments affecting the real property described in the
certificate
Certificate of
Removal from Permanent Location and shall
charge and collect the fees usually charged for recording deeds and other
instruments relating to real estate. Such certificate shall be indexed under the
name of the current owner of the real property in both the grantor and grantee
indexes.
Subpart
3
8-2-187.
(a)
When a home which has previously become real property has been or is to be
destroyed, the owner of the real property and the holders of all security
interests therein shall execute and file a Certificate of
Destruction:
(1)
With the commissioner; and
(2)
In the real estate records of the county where the real property is
located.
(b)
The Certificate of Destruction shall be in a form prescribed by the commissioner
and shall include:
(1)
The name and address of the owner;
(2)
The names and addresses of the holders of any security interest and of any
lien;
(3)
The title number formerly assigned to the
home, if
applicable;
(4)
A description of the real estate on which the home was previously located,
including the name of the owner and a reference by deed book and page number to
the recording of the former
certificate
of permanent location
Certificate of
Permanent Location;
(5)
Verification of the destruction by a law enforcement officer; and
(6)
Any other data the commissioner prescribes.
8-2-188.
(a)
Upon receipt of a properly executed Certificate of Destruction, the commissioner
shall file and retain a copy of such certificate together with all other prior
title records related to the home.
(b)
When a Certificate of Destruction is so filed, the commissioner shall issue to
the filing party the original of the
certificate
Certificate of
Destruction containing thereon
confirmation by the commissioner that the
certificate
Certificate of
Destruction has been so
filed.
8-2-189.
(a)
The clerk of superior court shall not accept a Certificate of Destruction for
filing unless the
certificate
Certificate of
Destruction contains thereon the
confirmation by the commissioner that the
certificate
Certificate of
Destruction has been filed with the
commissioner.
(b)
When a Certificate of Destruction is properly filed with the clerk of superior
court, the clerk shall record such certificate in the same manner as other
instruments affecting the real property described in the
certificate
Certificate of
Destruction and shall charge and collect
the fees usually charged for recording deeds and other instruments relating to
real estate. Such certificate shall be indexed under the name of the current
owner of the real property in both the grantor and grantee indexes.
Subpart
4
8-2-190.
A
manufactured
or
mobile home which constitutes real
property shall not be subject to Article 10 of Chapter 5 of Title 48 but shall
instead be taxed as real property and a part of the underlying real
estate.
8-2-191.
The
commissioner shall charge a fee of $18.00 for any filing under this
part.∀
SECTION
2.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
