06 LC 34
0808S
The
House Special Committee on MARTOC offers the following substitute to SB
115:
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend an Act known as the "Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority Act of
1965," approved March 10, 1965 (Ga. L. 1965, p. 2243), as amended, so as to
establish an operating budget reserve; to implement an independent management
audit; to implement an annual report on the status of pensions; to implement an
annual report of expenses; to revise the provisions regarding collective
bargaining agreements; to provide for binding arbitration of disputes; to extend
the sunset of certain provisions relating to use of proceeds of a sales and use
tax for the Authority; to provide for an effective date; to repeal conflicting
laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
An
Act known as the "Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority Act of 1965,"
approved March 10, 1965 (Ga. L. 1965, p. 2243), as amended, is amended by adding
new subsections (d) through (g) at the end of Section 17 to read as
follows:
"(d)
The Authority shall fund and maintain an operating budget reserve of ten percent
(10%) of the
Authoritýs
prior year operating budget revenues. For purposes of this section, the term
'operating budget revenues' shall mean all funds received from federal, state,
or local sources, including but not limited to grants, distributions from
federal and state formula funds, or direct federal and state appropriations for
projects or programs of the Authority, as well as farebox revenues and revenues
received from rentals on property owned or operated by the Authority. Said
operating budget reserve shall be utilized for ongoing operating expenses only
in those circumstances requiring its use due to worsened economic conditions in
the Atlanta region, or catastrophic loss such as an act of God or terrorism,
which conditions cause a temporary shortfall in the
Authoritýs
anticipated revenues. The temporary operating revenue shortfall so noted shall
be for a period of not less than six consecutive months during which total
anticipated revenues are not less than two and one-half percent (2.5%) below the
revenues received during the preceding fiscal year for the same six-month
period. The first three percent (3%) of the reserve shall not be used in any
six-month period. The purpose of said reserve shall be exclusively to pay the
ongoing operating expenses during times of economic downturn and shall not be
considered to be an available recurring revenue for operating budget purposes
and under no circumstances shall the operating budget reserve be used to
permanently replace the revenues which are reduced due to the economic
conditions set forth above. Upon cessation of such economic downturn, as
evidenced by cessation of the revenue shortfall required for the use of the
reserve for Authority operating expenses, the operating budget reserve shall be
replenished.
(e)
The Authority shall cause to be performed an independent annual management audit
on the condition of management of the Authority at the expense of the Authority,
to be supervised and approved by the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Overview
Committee, and which management audit shall be submitted to the Board of the
Authority, the Governor, the State Auditor, and the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid
Transit Overview Committee before December 31 of each year.
(f)
The Authority shall report to the recipients of the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid
Transit Authority represented and nonrepresented pension plans on an annual
basis the status of the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority pension
systems. Said report shall include, at a minimum, the investments made on
behalf of recipients of pension benefits under the systems, by investment, the
unfunded liabilities of said systems, and present and future budgetary
obligations necessitated by benefit commitments made by the Authority. Said
report shall be given to each recipient of Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit
Authority pensions under the pension systems of the Authority, the Metropolitan
Atlanta Rapid Transit Overview Committee, and the Governor.
(g)
The Authority shall submit to the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Overview
Committee, the presiding officers of the House and Senate, and the Governor an
annual report which report shall indicate consultant expenses, other
professional services, salaries and expenses of full-time and part-time
employees and Board members, and payments rendered by outside companies or
agencies to the Authority for any and all services. Said report shall be
submitted by August 31 of each year. In addition to a printed copy to be
provided to the parties enumerated in this subsection, said report shall be
posted in a prominent location on the
Authoritýs
website within two weeks of submittal of the report to the parties enumerated in
this subsection. The report posted on the
Authoritýs
website shall show employee identification numbers and job titles instead of the
names of the employees. The
employeés
social security number shall not be used as the
employeés
identification
number."
SECTION
2.
Said
Act is further amended by striking Section 20 in its entirety and inserting in
lieu thereof a new Section 20 to read as follows:
"SECTION
20.
Rules and Regulations; Miscellaneous.
Rules and Regulations; Miscellaneous.
(a)
The Board may promulgate reasonable rules and regulations, not inconsistent with
law, for the control and management of its operations, properties, employees and
patrons.
(b)(1)
The Board may provide for the recognition of authorized representatives of the
employees of the Authority and for collective bargaining, in accordance with
this subsection, with such authorized representatives.
(2)
As used in this subsection, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
(A)
'Authorized representative' means the collective bargaining agent for a class of
employees, recognized for such purposes by the Board.
(B)
'Collective bargaining' or 'collectively bargain' means performing the mutual
obligation of the Authority and the authorized representatives of represented
employees to negotiate, in good faith and to impasse, if necessary, over wages,
hours, and other terms and conditions of employment with the bona fide intention
of reaching a negotiated agreement.
(C)
'Grievance arbitration' means arbitration of a dispute between the Authority and
the authorized representative, acting on behalf of a represented employee, which
involves the interpretation of an existing labor agreement and the application
of the terms and conditions of that labor agreement to the claims of one or more
employees.
(D)
'Labor agreement' means an agreement, including any agreement respecting pension
or retirement benefits for represented employees, between the Authority and the
authorized representative, entered into in accordance with this subsection,
which establishes the wages, hours, and other terms and condition of employment
for represented employees of the Authority.
(E)
'Represented employee' means an employee of the Authority who is a member of a
class of employees for which the Board has recognized an authorized
representative.
(3)
Every labor agreement entered into by the Authority shall provide for grievance
arbitration and shall specify the procedure therefor. In any grievance
arbitration, the arbitrators must base their decision upon the express terms and
conditions of an existing labor agreement.
(4)
Upon or prior to the expiration of an existing labor agreement, the Authority
and the authorized representative shall collectively bargain in an effort to
reach a successor or replacement labor agreement. If, after expiration of an
existing labor agreement, the Authority and the authorized representative are
then unable to agree upon the terms and conditions of a new labor agreement,
including but not limited to the issue of wages, they shall jointly select or,
failing their agreement, upon the written petition of either or both parties,
the Governor shall appoint within 30 days after
the
receipt of said petition a neutral fact finder to investigate and explore all
unresolved collective bargaining issues and to render a report to the Authority,
the authorized representative, and the public. The neutral fact finder shall
conduct such hearings as may be necessary to provide for the full and fair
presentation of all unresolved collective bargaining issues by both parties.
That fact finder shall be authorized to sign and issue subpoenas for witnesses
or documents, to administer oaths, to take oral or written testimony and to take
such other actions as may be needed to make comprehensive findings of fact and
recommendations. When a subpoena is disobeyed, any party may apply to the
Superior Court of Fulton County for an order requiring obedience. Failure to
comply with that order shall be cause for punishment as for contempt of court.
The costs of securing the attendance of witnesses, including fees and mileage,
shall be computed in the same manner as prescribed by law in civil cases in the
superior court.
(5)
The fact
findeŕs
report shall recommend as to all unresolved collective bargaining issues
submitted
for fact
finding,
including appropriate wages, hours and
other terms and conditions of employment for represented employees,
and
shall set forth supporting factual findings, determined after due consideration
of the factors set forth in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of paragraph (8) of
this subsection, and shall contain a summary of the findings. The report of the
fact finder shall be issued within 30 days after the fact finder is selected or
appointed. Upon issuance, the report shall be distributed by the Authority to
the Governor, the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Overview Committee of the
Georgia General Assembly, and each local governing body in the metropolitan
area. The fact finder shall cause the summary of findings to be published once
in the newspaper having the largest circulation in the metropolitan area. The
fact finder shall be compensated in the same manner as a special master pursuant
to Code Section 22-2-106 of the O.C.G.A., and the costs thereof and any other
costs of the proceeding shall be borne equally by the parties. After selection
or appointment of a fact finder pursuant to this paragraph, the parties may
continue to collectively bargain on any
issues,
including but not limited to those submitted for
fact-finding.
(6)
Upon issuance of the fact
findeŕs
report, the Authority and the authorized representative shall continue to
collectively bargain in light of the recommendations set forth in such report.
If either party rejects any or all of the fact
findeŕs
recommendations and the parties are otherwise unable, through collective
bargaining, to reach agreement on such issue or issues, then each party
rejecting any of the fact
findeŕs
recommendations shall prepare a written statement setting forth the specific
recommendations which such party has rejected, the
partýs
counterproposal on the issue or issues, and the reasons for rejecting the fact
findeŕs
recommendations. Prior to
the
commencement of any proceeding for
a judicial
determination
interest
arbitration, as provided in paragraph (7)
of this subsection, each party required under this paragraph to prepare that
statement shall cause it to be published in the local newspaper having the
largest circulation in the metropolitan area and shall concurrently distribute
that statement to the Governor, the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Overview
Committee of the Georgia General Assembly, and each local governing body in the
metropolitan area.
(7)
If, within the 30 days following issuance of the fact
findeŕs
report, the Authority and the authorized representative are unable to conclude a
new labor agreement, either party may then seek
a judicial
determination of any
binding
interest arbitration of all unresolved
issues between the parties. Such an action may be instituted by the filing of a
petition
for a
judicial determination directed to the senior judge in time of service of the
Superior Court of Fulton County in even-numbered years or the senior judge in
time of service of the Superior Court of DeKalb County in odd-numbered years to
resolve any issue. That judge, without a
jury,
with the
Governor for binding interest arbitration and for the appointment of an
arbitrator. The Governor shall appoint an arbitrator who is a member of the
National Academy of Arbitrators or is approved by the American Arbitration
Association within 30 days of the petition. That arbitrator
shall decide the issues within 90 days
after said petition shall be filed with the
clerk of
the superior court of such
judgés
judicial circuit
Governor.
That
judgés
arbitratoŕs
decision on those issues shall bind both the Authority and the authorized
representative
and there
shall be no appeal from that decision.
That
judge
arbitrator
may require the Authority and the authorized representative to provide that
judge
arbitrator
with such information as the
judge
arbitrator
determines to be necessary in
the
resolving
of
the issues
submitted
thereto. In the event that any unresolved collective bargaining issue, including
but not limited to wage rates for represented employees, is not submitted for
judicial determination, the parties shall continue to collectively bargain with
respect to such issues in a good faith effort to reach agreement on such issues
or to agree upon the terms and conditions of a stipulation or submission
agreement to be submitted for judicial determination, as provided in this
paragraph.
(8)
In any
judicial
determination
interest
arbitration under this subsection, the
judge
arbitrator
shall be bound by any written stipulation or submission agreement between the
Authority and the authorized representative concerning such determination. In
determining any issue, the
judge
arbitrator
shall also give weight both to the report
of the neutral fact finder and to the following factors:
(A)
The financial ability of the Authority to pay wages and provide benefits,
whether or not increased, while adhering to all legal requirements governing the
Authoritýs
expenditure of public funds and revenues and maintaining levels of transit
service sufficient to serve the metropolitan area;
(B)
The amount, if any, of any fare increase which would be necessary to afford a
wage or salary increase or improvement in fringe benefits or extension of
vacation, holiday, or excused time and the ability of the public to bear a fare
increase, with consideration of the per capita income of those persons in the
service area;
(C)
A comparison between the overall wage and salary levels and fringe benefit
levels and vacation, holiday and excused time allowances of the
Authoritýs
represented employees and other workers in the public and private sectors of the
metropolitan area who perform work requiring similar skills in other major
ground transportation services;
(D)
A comparison of the hours and working conditions of the
Authoritýs
represented employees and other workers in the public and private sectors of the
metropolitan area who perform work requiring similar skills in other major
ground transportation services; and
(E)
The cost of consumer goods and services within the metropolitan
area.
(9)
In the event
that either party wishes to enforce the decision of the arbitrator, a petition
for such enforcement must be filed within ninety (90) days of such decision. In
odd numbered years, the petition must be filed in the Superior Court of Fulton
County and directed to the senior judge in time of service in that court. In
even numbered years, the petition must be filed in the Superior Court of DeKalb
County and directed to the senior judge in time of service in that court. The
court shall confirm the decision unless the decision is vacated by the court
because the court finds that the rights of a party were prejudiced
by:
(A)
Corruption, fraud, or misconduct in procuring the decision;
(B)
Partiality of an arbitrator appointed as a neutral;
(C)
An overstepping by the arbitrators of their authority or such imperfect
execution of it that a final and definite decision upon the subject of such
matter submitted was not made; or
(D)
The
arbitratoŕs
manifest disregard for the law.
The
judgés
ruling in this enforcement proceeding shall bind the Authority and the
authorized representative and there shall be no appeal from this
decision.
(10)
Subject to
any requirement imposed pursuant to Section 13 (c) of the Urban Mass
Transportation Act of 1964, as amended, the Authority at all times shall have
the right to determine the method, means, and personnel by which its operations
are to be carried on, including the right to hire part-time
employees.
Upon vacating
a decision, the court may order a rehearing and determination of all or any of
the issues either before the same arbitrator or before a new arbitrator
appointed as provided by this part. In any provision of an agreement limiting
the time for a hearing or decision, time shall be measured from the date of such
order or rehearing, whichever is appropriate, or a time may be specified by the
court.
(11)
In enacting
this subsection, the General Assembly recognizes that arbitration ousts the
jurisdiction of the courts and declares that it is appropriate for the state to
regulate any method of disputes resolution that takes place outside the judicial
system. The Superior Court of Fulton County shall have equitable and legal
jurisdiction to enforce this subsection.
No employee of the Authority shall engage in any strike, sit-down, slow-down,
walkout, or other concerted cessation or curtailment of work, and no authorized
representative of employees of the Authority shall cause, instigate, encourage,
promote or condone any strike, sit-down, slow-down, walkout, or other concerted
cessation or curtailment of work by any employee of the Authority. The
Authority shall not unilaterally increase, decrease, or otherwise change the
wages,
including accrued cost-of-living
allowances, or fringe benefits of
represented employees as of the last day of an expired contract pending the
establishment of new wages and fringe benefits by negotiation or
judicial
determination
interest
arbitration.
(12)
Subject to any requirement imposed pursuant to Section 13 (c) of the Urban Mass
Transportation Act of 1964, as amended, the Authority at all times shall have
the right to determine the method, means, and personnel by which its operations
are to be carried on, including the right to hire part-time
employees.
(c) All provisions of general law applicable to the records and documents of
counties and municipalities and public access thereto shall be fully applicable
to the records and documents of the Authority. The Board shall make reasonable
rules and regulations concerning access to its records and documents and may
charge reasonable fees for copies
on
or
certifications thereof.
(d)
As to copies of financial reports and documents under Section 16, budget reports
and documents under Section 17, engineering reports and documents under Section
18, and proposed rapid transit contracts under Section 24, the Board may provide
for the printing and distribution of a reasonable supply thereof to the public
and may, in its discretion, require payment of a reasonable charge
therefor."
SECTION
3.
Said
Act is further amended by striking subsection (i) of Section 25 and inserting in
its place the following:
"(i)
Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the tax levied pursuant to this Act shall be
used solely by each local government to fulfill the obligations incurred in the
contracts entered into with the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority as
contemplated in the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority Act of 1965, as
amended; provided, however, that no more than fifty percent (50%) of the annual
proceeds of the tax shall be used to subsidize the operating costs of the
system, exclusive of depreciation, amortization, and other costs and charges as
provided in this subsection, until January 1, 2002. For the period beginning
January 1, 2002, and ending June 30, 2002;
and
for each fiscal year commencing thereafter
until July
1, 2006; and the period beginning July 1, 2006, and
ending December 31,
2006
2008,
no more than fifty-five percent (55%) of the proceeds of the tax shall be used
to subsidize the operating costs of the system, exclusive of depreciation,
amortization, and other costs and charges as provided in this subsection; and
for the period beginning January 1,
2007
2009,
and ending June 30,
2007
2009,
and each fiscal year commencing thereafter until July 1, 2032, no more than
fifty percent (50%) of the proceeds of the tax shall be used to subsidize the
operating costs of the system, exclusive of depreciation, amortization, and
other costs and charges as provided in this subsection; except that if the Board
of the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority shall fail to file with the
Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Overview Committee
not later
than December 31, 2002
annually,
the original and 14 copies of a report of the findings of a completed management
performance audit of the
authoritýs
Authoritýs
current operations, which audit was performed under contract with and at the
expense of the
authority
by the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority pursuant to paragraph (16) of
subsection (a) of Code Section 50-32-11 of the
O.C.G.A.
Authority,
along with any
auditoŕs
recommendations based thereon and the
auditoŕs
signed written verification that the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit
Authority fully cooperated with such audit and allowed access to all its books,
records, and documents to the extent the auditor deemed necessary, then for the
period beginning January 1, 2003, and ending June 30, 2003, and each fiscal year
commencing thereafter until July 1, 2032, no more than fifty percent (50%) of
the proceeds of the tax shall be used to subsidize the operating costs of the
system, exclusive of depreciation, amortization, and other costs and charges as
provided in this subsection. For each fiscal year commencing on or after July
1, 2032, no more than sixty percent (60%) of the annual proceeds of the tax
shall be used to subsidize the operating costs of the system, exclusive of
depreciation, amortization, and other costs and charges as provided in this
subsection; and commencing with July 1, 2032, and for every year thereafter, the
proceeds of the tax shall not be used to subsidize operations of the
transportation system to an extent greater than fifty percent (50%) of the
operating costs of the system, exclusive of depreciation, amortization, and
other costs and charges as provided in this subsection. In adopting its annual
budget, the Board of the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority shall be
authorized to rely upon estimates of all revenues, operating costs, patronage,
and other factors which may affect the amount of the fare required to limit the
operating subsidy herein provided for. If the results of any
yeaŕs
operations reflect that the proceeds of the tax were used to subsidize
operations to an extent greater than herein provided, the Board shall adjust
fares in order to make up the deficit in operations during a period of not to
exceed three (3) succeeding years. If the results of operations in the
Authoritýs
fiscal year commencing July 1, 1980, or in any subsequent fiscal year reflect
that the proceeds of the tax were not used to subsidize operations to the
maximum extent herein provided, the Board
may, in its
sole discretion,
shall
reserve any amounts that could have been used to subsidize operations in that
fiscal year and later use said reserved amounts and any interest earned on said
reserved amounts to provide an additional subsidy for operations in any future
fiscal year or years. The words 'operating costs of the system' for purposes of
this subsection 25(i) are defined to include all of the costs of that division
of the Authority directly involved and that portion of the nonoperating
administrative costs of those divisions of the Authority indirectly involved,
through the provision of support services, in providing mass transportation
services for the metropolitan area, but exclusive of the costs of the division
or divisions directly involved and that portion of the nonoperating
administrative costs of those divisions indirectly involved, in the planning,
design, acquisition, construction, and improvement of the rapid transit system,
according to accepted principles of accounting, and also exclusive of the
following costs:
(1)
Nonrecurring costs and charges incurred in order to comply with any statute or
regulation concerning either the protection or cleaning up of the environment,
or accessibility by handicapped or disabled persons, or occupational health or
safety, or
compliance with any national or state
emergencies, or with any judgment, decree,
or order of any court or regulatory agency in implementation of any such statute
or regulation; and
(2)
In the case of leases of equipment or facilities that, according to generally
accepted principles of accounting, would not be classified as capital leases,
payments of rent, and other payments for the property subject to such leases or
for the use thereof; provided that any costs for regular maintenance or repair
of such equipment or facilities shall not be excluded.
If
any proceeds of the tax levied pursuant to this Act are held for the purpose of
planning, designing, acquiring, or constructing additional facilities or
equipment for or improvements to the rapid transit system and are invested, then
all interest earned from such investments shall be used only for such purposes
or for paying the principal of or interest on bonds or certificates issued for
such purposes. Commencing July 1, 1988, and until June 30,
2006
2008,
and only if expressly authorized by the board, interest earned on reserve funds
set aside for rebuilding, repairing, or renovating facilities of the rapid
transit system; for replacing, repairing, or renovating equipment or other
capital assets thereof; or from the sale or other disposition of real property,
may, without regard to the original source of the funds so reserved, be used to
pay the operating costs of the system as such costs are defined in this
subsection."
SECTION
4.
This
Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its
becoming law without such approval.
SECTION
5.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
