hr187_LC_98_0136_a_2.html
05 LC 98 0136
House Resolution 187
By: Representatives Thomas of the 55th, Morgan of the 39th, Abdul-Salaam of the 74th, Sinkfield of the 60th, Buckner of the 76th, and others

A RESOLUTION

Recognizing and honoring the life of Shirley St. Hill Chisholm; and for other purposes.

WHEREAS, Shirley St. Hill Chisholm was born on November 30, 1924, in Brooklyn, New York, to West Indian immigrants Charles and Ruby St. Hill; and

WHEREAS, graduating from Girls High School in Brooklyn in 1942, she attended Brooklyn College, where she first earned a reputation as an outspoken and intelligent debater and an advocate for minority rights; and

WHEREAS, after graduating with honors, she worked in the day care field while attending night classes at Columbia University to earn her master's degree in education and participating actively in local politics, helping form the Bedford-Stuyvesant Political League and founding the Unity Democratic Club in 1960, which was instrumental in mobilizing black and Hispanic voters; and

WHEREAS, she launched her political career in 1964 when she was elected to the New York General Assembly, and, after completing her term, campaigned to represent New York's Twelfth Congressional District and became the first African American woman elected to Congress; and

WHEREAS, demonstrating her bold determination, she hired an all-female staff during her first term in Congress and spoke out in support of civil rights, women's rights, and the poor and against the Vietnam War; and

WHEREAS, when she was relegated to the Agriculture Committee, she challenged the assignment, criticizing it as irrelevant to her urban district, and was reassigned to the Veterans Affairs Committee and eventually to the Education and Labor Committees; and

WHEREAS, an untiring advocate for equality, she joined the Congressional Black Caucus in 1969 as one of its founding members, and in 1970, she co-founded the National Organization for Women, later commenting that she had always encountered the most resistance in her political career because of her gender; and

WHEREAS, on January 25, 1972, Ms. Chisholm announced her candidacy for President of the United States, running as a "candidate of the people," and, having received 152 delegate votes, helped to pave the way for future women and minority candidates; and

WHEREAS, she became one of America's foremost female orators, authored two books, Unbought and Unbossed and The Good Fight, and, upon her retirement from Congress in 1982, was named to the Purington Chair at Mount Holyoke College and held several other university teaching positions; and

WHEREAS, still politically active, she was a critical asset in the 1980s to Jesse Jackson's campaigns for the presidency, and she chaired the increasingly powerful National Political Congress of Black Women and served on the Advisory Council of the National Organization for Women; and

WHEREAS, a devoted champion of women's rights, she was a member of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc., and was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1993; and

WHEREAS, on January 1, 2005, this country lost an exceptional woman and an historical figure with the passing of Shirley St. Hill Chisholm; and

WHEREAS, her legacy as a woman who fought for positive change in the twentieth century has been celebrated by filmmaker Shola Lynch in her documentary "Chisholm '72: Unbought and Unbossed," which will air on PBS in February, 2005.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES that the members of this body join in recognizing and honoring the life of Shirley St. Hill Chisholm and extend their deepest sympathy to her family and to the State of New York for the loss of this remarkable woman.

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Clerk of the House of Representatives is authorized and directed to transmit an appropriate copy of this resolution to the family of Shirley St. Hill Chisholm.