05 HB 98/AP
House
Bill 98 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE)
By:
Representatives Golick of the
34th,
Roberts of the
154th,
Smith of the
70th,
and Jones of the
46th
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Chapter 22 of Title 36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to community greenspace preservation, so as to provide a short title; to provide
for state and local government activities with respect to land conservation; to
state legislative intent; to define terms; to create the Georgia Land
Conservation Council and provide for its membership, powers, duties, and
operations; to provide for a land conservation program; to create the Georgia
Land Conservation Trust Fund and to create the Georgia Land Conservation
Revolving Loan Fund and provide for sources of funding, as well as grants and
other disbursements from said funds; to provide for eligibility for and award
and disbursement of grants to counties, cities, and the Department of Natural
Resources; to authorize the Department of Natural Resources to provide for
management of property so acquired; to provide for promulgation of certain rules
and regulations by the Georgia Environmental Facilities Authority; to encourage
partnerships with the private sector; to provide for the transfer of funds from
the Georgia Greenspace Trust Fund to the Georgia Land Conservation Trust Fund;
to amend Code Section 50-13-2 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,
relating to definitions relative to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the "Georgia
Administrative Procedure Act," so as to redefine a term; to provide for related
matters; to provide an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
This
Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Georgia Land Conservation
Act."
SECTION
2.
Chapter
22 of Title 36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to community
greenspace preservation, is amended by striking the chapter in its entirety and
inserting in lieu thereof a new Chapter 22 to read as follows:
"CHAPTER
22
36-22-1.
The
intent of this chapter is to provide a flexible framework within which
populous
and rapidly growing cities and counties in
this state,
the Department of Natural Resources, other state and federal agencies, and
private partners can
develop a
program of community greenspace preservation. The General Assembly recognizes
that the unique characteristics of each region throughout the state preclude a
mandated legislative outcome for the preservation of greenspace in every
region
protect the
statés
valuable natural resources. The General Assembly recognizes that the state-wide
network of land and water resources, the
statés
prime agricultural and forestry lands and its natural, cultural, historic, and
recreational areas are a priceless legacy that enhance the health of ecosystems,
encourage working landscapes, foster natural resource stewardship, sustain a
healthy economy, and promote a sustainable high quality of life for current and
future generations of Georgians. The
process provided by this chapter is intended to promote
adoption in
developed and rapidly developing areas of policies, rules, and regulations which
will have the effect of preserving at least 20 percent of the land area as
connected and open greenspace which can be utilized for informal recreational
activities and protection of natural
resources
partnerships
for the conservation of land resources that are identified by cities or counties
as locally valuable or identified by the Department of Natural Resources as
having state-wide significance. This
chapter will also provide
a resource
of
land
conservation funding
for
preservation of such greenspace
options,
which will augment currently available local, state, and federal
funding.
36-22-2.
As
used in this chapter, the term:
(1)
'Commission'
means the Georgia Greenspace Commission established by this
chapter.
'Authority'
means the Georgia Environmental Facilities Authority established in Code Section
50-23-3.
(2)
'City' means a
statutorily established municipal government.
(3)
'Community land conservation project' means a conservation land project
sponsored by cities and counties in this state to accomplish strategic
investment in protection of locally identified land resources with high
environmental values or conservation benefits.
(4)
'Conservation easement' means a conservation easement established in accordance
with Code Section 44-10-2.
(5)
'Conservation land' means permanently protected land and water, or interests
therein, that is in its undeveloped, natural state or that has been developed
only to the extent consistent with, or is restored to be consistent with, one or
more of the following goals:
(A)
Water quality protection for rivers, streams, and lakes;
(B)
Flood protection;
(C)
Wetlands protection;
(D)
Reduction of erosion through protection of steep slopes, areas with erodible
soils, and stream banks;
(E)
Protection of riparian buffers and other areas that serve as natural habitat and
corridors for native plant and animal species;
(F)
Protection of prime agricultural and forestry lands;
(G)
Protection of cultural sites, heritage corridors, and archaeological and
historic resources;
(H)
Scenic protection;
(I)
Provision of recreation in the form of boating, hiking, camping, fishing,
hunting, running, jogging, biking, walking, and similar outdoor activities;
and
(J)
Connection of existing or planned areas contributing to the goals set out in
this paragraph.
(6)
'Costs of acquisition' means all direct costs of activities which are required
by applicable state laws and local ordinances or policies in order to obtain fee
simple or lesser interests in real property or to convey a conservation easement
to a holder who will ensure the permanent protection of the property as
conservation land. Said costs shall include the purchase price, if any; the
costs of due diligence investigation, such as appraisals, surveys, phase 1
environmental reports, and title searches; title insurance; fees for services
related to the direct acquisition of the real property, such as holding costs,
overhead costs,
findeŕs
fees, and real estate commissions; attorney fees; pro rata ad valorem taxes;
resource stewardship; and other costs related to closing the transaction;
provided, however, that said costs shall not include any costs for services
provided in violation of Chapter 40 of Title 43.
(7)
'Council' means the Georgia Land Conservation Council established by this
chapter.
(8)
'County' shall include consolidated county and municipal governments as well as
a county.
(3)
'Greenspace' means permanently protected land and water, including agricultural
and forestry land, that is in its undeveloped, natural state or that has been
developed only to the extent consistent with, or is restored to be consistent
with, one or more of the following goals:
(A)
Water quality protection for rivers, streams, and lakes;
(B)
Flood protection;
(C)
Wetlands protection;
(D)
Reduction of erosion through protection of steep slopes, areas with erodible
soils, and stream banks;
(E)
Protection of riparian buffers and other areas that serve as natural habitat and
corridors for native plant and animal species;
(F)
Scenic protection;
(G)
Protection of archaeological and historic resources;
(H)
Provision of recreation in the form of boating, hiking, camping, fishing,
hunting, running, jogging, biking, walking, and similar outdoor activities;
and
(I)
Connection of existing or planned areas contributing to the goals set out in
this paragraph.
(9)
'Department' means the Georgia Department of Natural Resources established in
Code Section 12-2-1.
(10)
'Permanently protected land and water' means those resources:
(A)
Owned by the federal government and designated for recreation, conservation, or
natural resource;
(B)
Owned by the State of Georgia and dedicated as a heritage preserve;
(C)
Owned by a state or local unit of government or authority and subject
to:
(i)
A conservation easement that ensures that the land will be maintained as
conservation land;
(ii)
Contractual arrangements that ensure that, if the protected status is
discontinued on a parcel, such property will be replaced by other conservation
land which at the time of such replacement is of equal or greater monetary and
resource protection value;
(iii)
A restrictive covenant in favor of a federal governmental entity;
or
(iv)
A permanent restrictive covenant as provided in subsection (c) of Code Section
44-5-60;
(D)
Owned by any person or not for profit or for profit entity, subject to a
conservation easement that ensures that the land will be maintained as
conservation land; or
(E)
Permanently legally protected by any other method that ensures the conservation
land will remain forever in uses which further the goals of this
chapter.
(11)
'Revolving loan fund' means the Georgia Land Conservation Revolving Loan Fund
established by this chapter.
(12)
'State land conservation project' means conservation land projects sponsored by
the department to accomplish the strategic investment in protection of land
resources identified by the department as having high environmental values or
conservation benefits.
(13)
'Trust fund' means the Georgia Land Conservation Trust Fund established by this
chapter.
36-22-3.
(a)
There is created the Georgia
Greenspace
Commission
Land
Conservation Council. The
commission
council
shall be composed of the
state property
officer, who shall serve as chairperson,
the commissioner of
the
Department of Natural Resources
natural
resources, the director of the State
Forestry Commission,
the executive
director of the State Soil and Water Conservation Commission, the commissioner
of the Department of Community Affairs,
and
three
four
additional members to be appointed by and to serve at the pleasure of the
Governor.
(b)
The members of the
commission
council
shall receive no compensation for their services on the
commission
council
but shall be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred while discharging the
duties imposed upon them by this chapter.
(c)
For administrative
purposes,
the
commission
council
shall be attached to the
Department
of Natural Resources
authority.
The
Department
of Natural Resources
authority
shall provide staff support to the
commission
council,
utilizing personnel and funds available to the
department
authority.
36-22-4.
(a)
The Department
of Natural Resources may establish a land conservation program consistent with
the purposes of this chapter.
(a.1)
There is established the Georgia
Greenspace
Land
Conservation Trust Fund
and the
Georgia Land Conservation Revolving Loan
Fund to consist of any moneys
appropriated
to such fund
paid to the
authority under intergovernmental contract for purposes of this
chapter, voluntary contributions to such
fund
funds,
any federal moneys deposited in such
fund
and
funds,
other moneys acquired for the use of such
fund
funds
by any fund raising or other promotional techniques deemed appropriate by the
Department
of Natural Resources
authority,
and all interest thereon.
Moneys which
are restricted as to their usage, including, but not limited to, restrictions on
the kinds of projects for which the moneys can be expended or loaned, on the
entity that can receive grants or loans of such moneys, on the manner in which
such moneys can be expended or loaned, and any other condition, limitation, or
restriction, may nevertheless be deposited in the funds so long as any such
restriction does not prevent the moneys so deposited from being expended,
loaned, or otherwise used in a manner that is consistent with the purposes of
this chapter. All balances in the
fund
funds
shall be deposited in
an
interest-bearing
account
accounts
and shall
be carried forward each year so that no part thereof may be deposited in the
general treasury. The
Department
of Natural Resources
authority
shall administer the
fund
funds,
shall
expend
grant or
loan moneys held in the
fund
funds
in furtherance of the purposes of and pursuant to the provisions of this
chapter, and shall prepare, by
February
1
June
30 of each year, an accounting of the
funds received and expended from the
fund
funds.
The report shall be made available to the
commission
council,
to the members of the General Assembly, and to members of the public on
request.
(b)
Within the
Georgia
Greenspace Trust Fund
trust
fund, moneys
obtained by
appropriation by the General Assembly, and interest thereon, shall be segregated
from all other moneys. Such appropriated funds shall be made available in each
fiscal year for grants to counties having an approved greenspace program as
follows:
(1)
The total amount of such funds shall be divided into grant amounts derived
by:
(A)
Determining the amount of state funds obtained in the immediately prior fiscal
year by the application of the state property tax levy on residential property
in each county eligible to submit a greenspace program under Code Section
36-22-10;
(B)
Dividing that number by the amount of state funds obtained in the immediately
prior fiscal year by the application of the state property tax levy on
residential property in all counties eligible to submit a greenspace program
under Code Section 36-22-10, such that a percentage of the aggregate number is
obtained applicable to each such county; and
(C)
Applying the applicable percentage for each eligible county to the sum of
appropriated moneys, such that a discrete amount is identified for each eligible
county;
(2)
Upon approval of a greenspace program in an eligible county pursuant to the
terms and conditions of this chapter, there shall be disbursed from the
appropriated funds a grant in the amount resulting from the calculation in
paragraph (1) of this subsection, to be deposited into the
countýs
Community Greenspace Trust Fund;
(3)
For any county which is entitled to receive appropriated funds in excess of
$500,000.00 pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection and upon the approval
of the commission as provided in this chapter, the Department of Natural
Resources shall make disbursements as follows:
(A)
One or more grants totaling 90 percent of the amount the county is authorized to
receive shall be allocated to the Community Greenspace Trust Funds created by
the county and each municipality located in whole or in part within the county
as provided in paragraph (3) of Code Section 36-22-6; and
(B)
Ten percent of the amount the county is authorized to receive shall be allocated
to the participating municipalities located within the county as one or more
matching grants for greenspace acquisition. The Board of Natural Resources
shall promulgate rules necessary to implement such matching grant program in
such a manner as to encourage municipalities to generate local funds for such
purposes as greenspace planning, acquisition, and management. Any such matching
funds not disbursed by the date determined pursuant to paragraph (4) of this
subsection shall be disbursed to the
countýs
Community Greenspace Trust Fund; and
(4)
Prior to the conclusion of each fiscal year, at a time to be determined by
regulation of the Department of Natural Resources, any appropriated funds not
previously disbursed pursuant to this subsection shall be divided among the
counties having an approved greenspace program in proportion to the ratio of
each
countýs
grant under paragraph (2) of this subsection to the total amount of grants in
the fiscal year under said paragraph (2) and granted to such counties in such
amounts for deposit into the
countieś
Community Greenspace Trust Funds. The regulations implementing this paragraph
shall provide for a date certain, as close as reasonably practicable to the end
of the
statés
fiscal year, on and after which no further approval of greenspace programs
applicable to that fiscal year will be granted. Any program approval on or
after such date shall be deemed applicable to any funds appropriated for the
next fiscal year
shall be made
available in each fiscal year for grants to cities and counties having an
approved community land conservation project, having complied with state laws,
regulations, contracts, and agreements, and having matching funds at a
percentage of the total project cost as established by the authority or for
grants to the department having an approved state land conservation
project.
(c)
Any
municipality electing to cooperate in a
countýs
greenspace program pursuant to the provisions of Code Section 36-22-6 shall
establish a Community Greenspace Trust Fund subject to the same terms and
conditions applicable to a
countýs
Community Greenspace Trust Fund
Within the
revolving loan fund, moneys shall be made available in each fiscal year for
loans to cities and counties having approved community
land
conservation
projects or for loans to state authorities specified by the department for
purposes of approved state land conservation projects of the department. Any
such loan shall bear interest at a rate established by the
authority.
(d)
Moneys
deposited
into a Community Greenspace Trust Fund by grant from the Georgia Greenspace
Trust Fund and any matching funds deposited into such a fund pursuant to
subsection (e) of this Code section, together with interest
thereon,
granted from
the trust fund or from the revolving loan
fund shall be expended solely to defray
the costs of acquisition of
greenspace
conservation
land as defined in this
chapter,
or of
conservation,
scenic, and other easements which
contribute to the goals set out for
greenspace
conservation
land in Code Section 36-22-2.
(e)
The
Department of Natural Resources is authorized to match, from funds appropriated
to or otherwise available to the department, all or any part of an expenditure
of moneys from a city or
countýs
Community Greenspace Trust Fund which expenditure is made for the purpose of
acquiring property adjacent to or within the watershed of the Chattahoochee
River, the Flint River, the Altamaha River, or any other river which the
department designates by regulation as eligible for a match pursuant to this
subsection. The department may, by agreement with such city or county, accept
and administer property acquired by a city or county pursuant to this chapter as
a unit of the state parks system, or may make such other agreements for the
ownership and operation of the property as are outlined by Code Sections 12-3-32
and 27-1-6
As a condition
of project approval and release of funds, cities, counties, and the department
are required to record acquisitions of real or partial interest in land
purchased by grants or loans established in this chapter with the Department of
Natural Resources.
(f)(1)
Unless an
earlier date is deemed feasible and established by the Governor,
each
Each
Georgia income tax return form for taxable years beginning on or after January
1,
2004
2005,
shall contain appropriate language, to be determined by the state revenue
commissioner, offering the taxpayer the opportunity to contribute to the Georgia
Greenspace
Land
Conservation Trust Fund established in
subsection (a) of this Code section by either donating all or any part of any
tax refund due, by authorizing a reduction in the refund check otherwise
payable, or by contributing any amount over and above any amount of tax owed by
adding that amount to the
taxpayeŕs
payment. The instructions accompanying the income tax return form shall contain
a description of the purposes for which this fund was established and the
intended use of moneys received from the contributions. Each taxpayer required
to file a state income tax return who desires to contribute to the Georgia
Greenspace
Land
Conservation Trust Fund may designate such
contribution as provided in this Code section on the appropriate income tax
return form.
(2)
The Department of Revenue shall determine annually the total amount so
contributed, shall withhold therefrom a reasonable amount for administering this
voluntary contribution program, and shall transmit the balance to the
department
authority
for deposit in the Georgia
Greenspace
Land
Conservation Trust Fund established in
subsection (a) of this Code section; provided, however,
that
the amount retained for administrative costs shall not exceed $50,000.00 per
year. If, in any tax year, the administrative costs of the Department of
Revenue for collecting contributions pursuant to this Code section exceed the
sum of such contributions, the administrative costs which the Department of
Revenue is authorized to withhold from such contributions shall not exceed the
sum of such contributions.
(g)
The department may, by agreement with such city or county, accept and administer
property acquired by a city or county pursuant to this chapter or may make such
other agreements for the ownership and operation of the property as are outlined
in Code Sections 12-3-32 and 27-1-6.
(h)
Cities, counties, and the department may, by agreement with tax-exempt
organizations under Section 501(c)(3) of the federal Internal Revenue Code as
established in a memorandum of understanding adopted by the council, enter into
partnerships to assist with the development of land conservation project
proposals, to assist with the establishment of a local funding match, and to
accept and administer property acquired by a city or county or the department
pursuant to this chapter.
36-22-5.
Each
county becoming eligible to submit a greenspace program under Code Section
36-22-10 may initiate the process of program development by the provision of a
written notice from the county to the Georgia Greenspace Commission. Such notice
shall state the date, time, and place for a public meeting at which designated
representatives of all local governing bodies and other interested persons shall
assemble for the purpose of commencing deliberations on the greenspace program
development. The notice shall be sent not more than 45 days but not less than
15 days prior to the meeting date and published at those times in the legal
organ of the county
Reserved.
36-22-6.
In
the development of a greenspace program, the following criteria shall be
met:
(1)
The program shall promote the permanent protection of greenspace constituting a
minimum of 20 percent of the geographic area of the county;
(2)
The program shall: (A) identify legal and structural barriers to the achievement
of a goal of preservation of a minimum of 20 percent of the geographic area of
the county as permanently protected greenspace; (B) propose a ten-year strategy
for the mitigation or elimination of such barriers by local action, including,
but not limited to, zoning and land use ordinance changes, local legislation to
be enacted by the General Assembly, and local conservation and preservation
ordinances; and (C) identify, and commit to the employment of, existing local
land use ordinances, policies, and regulations which will further the
achievement of the preservation of permanently protected greenspace;
and
(3)
The program shall specify a program and method for allocation of greenspace
funds by the county to municipalities electing to participate in a cooperative
greenspace program with the county and located wholly or partly within the
county which provide for population based proportional sharing of greenspace
funds allocated under this chapter and cooperative expenditure of
resources
Reserved.
36-22-7.
Each
greenspace program shall include the following components:
(1)
An identification of all greenspace presently permanently protected within the
county;
(2)
An identification of any specific parcels of land or water which have been
designated for acquisition or protection under the greenspace
program;
(3)
An identification of any changes made in the comprehensive plan prepared
pursuant to Code Section 36-70-3 to assure that such plan is consistent with the
greenspace program;
(4)
An assignment of which division, branch, or other subdivision of county
government will be responsible for identifying and preserving future
greenspace;
(5)
A certified copy of a resolution adopted by any municipality electing to
cooperate with the county in a greenspace program pursuant to Code Section
36-22-6 approving such cooperation, authorizing a Community Greenspace Trust
Fund for such municipality and providing a description of the sources of funding
for greenspace available to the municipality, other than funds provided pursuant
to this chapter; and
(6)
A certification of the authorization of a Community Greenspace Trust Fund for
the county and a description of the sources of funding for greenspace available
to the county, other than funds provided pursuant to this
chapter
Reserved.
36-22-8.
(a)
Approval of
the county greenspace program shall be accomplished as provided for in this Code
section
Approval of a
community land conservation project proposal for purposes of this chapter or a
state land conservation project proposal for purposes of this chapter shall be
accomplished as provided for in this Code section. Cities or counties and the
department shall develop and submit community and state land conservation
projects using rules and regulations established by the authority. Cities,
counties, and the department may develop community and state land conservation
proposals in partnership with nonprofit environmental and conservation
organizations and organizations that are tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of
the federal Internal Revenue Code. The department shall make available its
geographic information systems data as described in Code Section 36-22-13 to
cities and counties to assist them in the development of community land
conservation proposals.
(b)
Upon
adoption of a resolution embodying a greenspace program by the county governing
authority, the resolution shall be submitted to the Georgia Greenspace
Commission between July 1 and December 1 of any year in which the county is
eligible for and wishes to obtain a grant pursuant to Code Section
36-22-4
The authority
shall review each land conservation project for fiscal merit, for the capacity
of the applicant to fulfill its matching fund or loan repayment commitments, for
the fiscal solvency of the entity identified as responsible for protecting and
managing the conservation land or conservation easement, and for compliance with
all applicable terms and conditions of this chapter. The authority shall make a
recommendation based on its review of each land conservation project to the
council, including recommended funding sources, funding levels, and the terms
and conditions of those
funds.
(c)(1)
The department shall review each land conservation project proposal for its
strategic investment in land resources with high environmental values or
conservation benefits; for consistency with the land conservation goals set
forth in this chapter and the land conservation priorities set forth by the
Governor; for the merit of a plan for long-term management of the conservation
land or conservation easement; and for compliance with all applicable terms and
conditions of this chapter.
(2)
The department shall make a recommendation based on its review of each land
conservation project to the council, including any terms and conditions of those
funds.
(d)
The council shall review each land conservation project proposal and shall
consider the recommendations of the authority and the department, as well as the
procedures, conditions, components, priorities, and criteria set forth in
subsections (c) and (e) of this Code section, and any rules and regulations
promulgated by the authority. The decision of the council that a land
conservation project complies with all of the required terms and conditions and
is approved shall cause the city, county, or department to become eligible for
funding pursuant to the terms of this chapter and of the project approval. The
authority shall then be responsible for the execution of each such project
approval decision of the council.
(c)(e)
The Georgia
Greenspace Commission shall review each county greenspace program for compliance
with all applicable terms and conditions of this chapter. The decision of the
commission that a county greenspace program complies with those terms and
conditions shall cause the county to become eligible for and to receive a
greenspace grant pursuant to the terms of this chapter. The decision of the
commission that a county greenspace program does not comply with all of those
terms and conditions shall cause the county to be ineligible for such grants;
provided, however:
(1)
The commission shall forward to the county a written explanation of the
deficiencies found in its program, together with suggestions for their
correction; and
(2)
The county may resubmit its timely submitted program at any time for approval,
subject, however, to the time limitations on approval set forth in paragraph (3)
of subsection (b) of Code Section 36-22-4.
The council
shall adopt procedures to review and determine the disposition of project
proposals including, but not limited to, a schedule of meetings on an as needed
basis, but not less than quarterly, at which project proposals will be
considered; the components required to comprise a project proposal; the format
in which project proposals will be presented for consideration by the council;
the conditions which provide priority ranking to be used in reviewing the merits
of project proposals; and the means, such as a memorandum of understanding, by
which organizations that are tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the federal
Internal Revenue Code may enter into partnerships with cities or counties or the
department to assist with the development and implementation of project
proposals.
(f)
The council shall use, at a minimum, the following criteria in granting project
approval:
(1)
The project shall promote the permanent protection of conservation
land;
(2)
The identification and commitment to the employment of local land use ordinances
and local conservation and preservation ordinances, policies, and regulations
which further the achievement of the permanent protection of conservation land;
and
(3)
Project proposals which are multijurisdictional in scope or regional in impact
will receive additional ranking points.
(g)
The council, the authority, the department, and the Georgia Building Authority
shall enter into contracts or memorandums of understanding, as appropriate and
consistent with the intent and provisions of this chapter, setting forth the
details of how they will each discharge, in cooperation with the others, their
respective responsibilities under this chapter.
36-22-9.
Each
county having an approved greenspace program shall review, and revise if
necessary, its approved greenspace program not less often than once every two
years, and resubmit the program for approval by the commission under the terms
and conditions of Code Section 36-22-8, together with a report of progress
toward achievement of the goal of the
countýs
program
Grants for
state land conservation projects sponsored by the department may be made by the
authority to the Georgia Building Authority at the request of the department.
It is also contemplated that grants may in appropriate cases be made for the
acquisition of land and that the grantee shall be permitted to place the needed
and appropriate conservation easements on such land to ensure its permanent
protection as contemplated in this chapter and that the grantee would then be
entitled to resell the land to private parties at the highest obtainable price
and return the proceeds to the trust fund for reuse for additional
grants.
36-22-10.
Any
city
or county of this state shall be eligible
to submit a
greenspace
program
land
conservation project for approval pursuant
to the terms of
this
chapter.
Code
Section 36-22-8 if such county:
(1)
Has a population of not less than 60,000 pursuant to the United States decennial
census of 1990 or any future such census; or
(2)
Has experienced average population growth of at least 800 persons per year as
measured by the population change between the United States decennial census of
1990 or any future such census and the most recent year for which the United
States Bureau of the Census has prepared official estimates of
population.
The
Department of Natural Resources shall provide by regulation for the
determination and notification of eligible counties consistent with the terms of
this Code section.
36-22-11.
Moneys
in the
Georgia
Greenspace Trust Fund other than moneys appropriated to the fund by the General
Assembly
trust fund or
revolving loan fund shall be made
available to all cities and counties in the state
and to the
department for
discretionary
grants for preservation of
greenspace
land or
conservation easements on land. The
commission
authority
is authorized and directed to accept and review
applications
project
proposals for such
grants,
moneys
under terms, conditions, and procedures to be established by regulation of the
Department
of Natural Resources
authority
and is authorized to make such grants
or
loans in such amounts as it deems
appropriate
from time
to time. Any such grant
or
loan shall be
deposited
into a Community Greenspace Trust Fund which shall be established by a city or
county as a condition of receipt of such grant unless otherwise previously
established, and such trust fund and such grant shall
be administered in a manner consistent
with purposes of this chapter and any regulations promulgated by the
Department
of Natural Resources
authority and
the council applicable to such
trust funds
and grants
and
loans, together with the terms and
conditions of any such grant
or
loan.
36-22-12.
The
Department
of Natural Resources
authority
is authorized to promulgate such rules and regulations as it may deem advisable
to implement the terms of this
chapter;
provided, however, that for purposes of this chapter the authority shall be an
agency subject to the provisions of Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia
Administrative Procedure
Act.'
The
department
authority
is authorized to audit, or have audited,
any city or
county Community Greenspace Trust Fund which receives moneys pursuant to the
terms of this chapter, and to investigate
the use of
such
moneys from
the trust fund or revolving loan fund or
the use of properties obtained in whole or in part by the use of such
moneys.
36-22-13.
(a)
The department shall establish the State Land Conservation Geographic
Information System by maintaining its current geographic information system data
and maps related to land conservation; annually updating its land conservation
data and maps based on the acquisitions of community and state conservation
projects; and monitoring progress in protecting the
statés
land resources.
(b)
The department shall make its geographic information system data and maps
available to cities and counties to assist them in the strategic investment of
community conservation projects in land resources with high environmental values
or conservation benefits as based on the conservation goals set forth in this
chapter.
(c)
The department shall cooperate with the State Forestry Commission, the State
Soil and Water Conservation Commission, The University System of Georgia
Cooperative Extension Service and other institutions and organizations with
outreach programs designed for landowners to provide technical support on land
conservation. The department shall assist cities and counties with the
development of community land conservation project proposals including, but not
limited to, program requirements and technical assistance with real estate
transactions.
36-22-14.
The
General Assembly recognizes the critical role nonprofit conservation
organizations and organizations that are tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of
the federal Internal Revenue Code have in partnering with cities, counties, and
the state in accomplishing the land conservation goals as set forth in this
chapter. Therefore, the state looks to these organizations to provide program
education to the public and private sector; to partner with cities, counties,
and the department in the identification and development of land conservation
project proposals; to promote existing and new partnership enhancement tools; to
promote transferable partnership models, including demonstration projects to
assist cities and counties with securing the local funding match; and to take an
active role in the permanent protection of conservation lands by holding fee
simple title or easements to lands.
36-22-15.
The
Georgia Land Conservation Trust Fund established pursuant to Code Section
36-22-4 shall be a successor to the former Georgia Greenspace Trust Fund and, on
the effective date of this Act, all funds in the Georgia Greenspace Trust Fund
shall be transferred into the Georgia Land Conservation Trust
Fund."
SECTION
3.
Code
Section 50-13-2 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to
definitions relative to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the "Georgia Administrative
Procedure Act," is amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
"(1)
'Agency' means each state board, bureau, commission, department, activity, or
officer authorized by law expressly to make rules and regulations or to
determine contested cases, except the General Assembly; the judiciary; the
Governor; the State Board of Pardons and Paroles; the State Financing and
Investment Commission; the State Properties Commission; the Board of Bar
Examiners; the Board of Corrections and its penal institutions; the State Board
of
Workerś
Compensation; all public authorities
except as
otherwise expressly provided by law; the
State Personnel Board (Merit System); the Department of Administrative Services
or commissioner of administrative services; the Department of Technical and
Adult Education; the Department of Revenue when conducting hearings relating to
alcoholic beverages; the Georgia Tobacco Community Development Board; the
Georgia Higher Education Savings Plan; any school, college, hospital, or other
such educational, eleemosynary, or charitable institution; or any agency when
its action is concerned with the military or naval affairs of this state. The
term 'agency' shall include the State Board of Education and Department of
Education, subject to the following qualifications:
(A)
Subject to the limitations of subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, all otherwise
valid rules adopted by the State Board of Education and Department of Education
prior to January 1, 1990, are ratified and validated and shall be effective
until January 1, 1991, whether or not such rules were adopted in compliance with
the requirements of this chapter; and
(B)
Effective January 1, 1991, any rule of the State Board of Education or
Department of Education which has not been proposed, submitted, and adopted in
accordance with the requirements of this chapter shall be void and of no
effect."
SECTION
4.
This
Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its
becoming law without such approval.
SECTION
5.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
