05 HB
470/CSFA
House
Bill 470 (COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE) (AM)
By:
Representatives Lunsford of the
110th,
Golick of the
34th,
Smith of the
129th,
Roberts of the
154th,
Lewis of the
15th,
and others
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend the following provisions of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, so as
to change all references to "911" emergency numbers to read 9-1-1; Article 2 of
Chapter 10 of Title 20, relating to obstruction of public administration;
Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 46, relating to telephone service; Code Section
19-13-51, relating to definitions relative to the "Family Violence and Stalking
Protective Order Registry Act,"; Code Section 31-11-1, relating to findings and
declaration of policy relative to emergency services; Code Section 33-9-39,
relating to restrictions on motor vehicle insurance surcharges relating to
accidents involving law enforcement officers, firefighters, or emergency medical
technicians; Code Section 36-60-19, relating to dispatch centers, required
training for communications officers, exceptions, and penalty for noncompliance;
Code Section 38-3-20, relating to presentment of boundary dispute by grand jury,
certification to Governor, appointment of surveyor to define line, and return of
survey and plat to Secretary of State; Code Section 38-3-27, relating to local
organizations for emergency management, creation, structure, powers, directors,
appointment, qualifications, and compensation, state to provide financial
assistance, and entitlement for funding; and Code Section 50-18-72, relating to
when public disclosure not required and disclosure of exempting legal authority;
to amend Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 46, relating to telephone service, so
as to define certain terms; to change references to "911" numbers to read 9-1-1;
to change the membership of the 9-1-1 Advisory Committee; to provide for the
update of information in a certain report; to provide a penalty; to provide for
the use of a wireless
customeŕs
place of primary use; to provide for a maximum administrative fee; to provide
for the administration of certain funds; to provide for the recovery of costs;
to provide for a state plan governing 911 enhanced systems; to provide for a
reporting of the expenditure of funds; to amend Part 1 of Article 1 of Chapter 8
of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general
provisions relative to sales and use tax, so as to define certain terms; to
provide for a method of making a notification of billing error; to provide for
the identification of the place of primary use for wireless customers; to
provide for the provision of certain customer information to certain state
agencies; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Article
2 of Chapter 10 of Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to obstruction of public administration and related offenses, is amended by
striking in its entirety Code Section 16-10-24.3, relating to obstructing or
hindering persons making emergency telephone calls, and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
"16-10-24.3.
Any
person who verbally or physically obstructs, prevents, or hinders another person
with intent to cause or allow physical harm or injury to another person from
making or completing a
911
9-1-1
telephone call or a call to any law enforcement agency to request police
protection or to report the commission of a crime is guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine not to exceed $1,000.00 or
imprisonment not to exceed 12 months, or
both."
SECTION
2.
Code
Section 19-13-51 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to
definitions relative to the "Family Violence and Stalking Protective Order
Registry Act," is amended by striking in its entirety paragraph (4) and
inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(4)
'Law enforcement officer' means any agent or officer of this state, or a
political subdivision or municipality thereof, who, as a full-time or part-time
employee, is vested either expressly by law or by virtue of public employment or
service with authority to enforce the criminal or traffic laws and whose duties
include the preservation of public order, the protection of life and property,
or the prevention, detection, or investigation of crime. Such term also includes
the following: state or local officer, sheriff, deputy sheriff, dispatcher,
911
9-1-1
operator, police officer, prosecuting attorney, member of the State Board of
Pardons and Paroles, a hearing officer and parole officer of the State Board of
Pardons and Paroles, and a probation officer of the Department of
Corrections."
SECTION
3.
Code
Section 31-11-1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to 31-11-1,
findings and declaration of policy relative to emergency services, is amended by
striking in its entirety paragraph (4) of subsection (a) and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
"(a)(4)
That the administration of an emergency medical systems communications program
should be the responsibility of the Department of Human Resources, acting upon
the recommendations of the local entity which coordinates the program; all
ambulance services shall be a part of this system even if this system is the
'911'
9-1-1
emergency telephone
number;"
SECTION
4.
Code
Section 31-11-53.1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to
automated external defibrillator program, establishment, regulations, and
liability, is amended by striking in its entirety paragraph (3) of subsection
(b) and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(b)(3)
All persons who use an automated external defibrillator shall activate the
emergency medical services system as soon as reasonably possible by calling
'911'
9-1-1
or the appropriate emergency telephone number upon use of the automated external
defibrillator;
and"
SECTION
5.
Code
Section 33-9-39 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to
restrictions on motor vehicle insurance surcharges relating to accidents
involving law enforcement officers, firefighters, or emergency medical
technicians, is amended by striking in its entirety paragraph (2) and inserting
in lieu thereof the following:
"(2)
For which the law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical
technician furnishes proof, in the form of copies of the accident report,
911
9-1-1
emergency dispatch log, or the employing
agencýs
documents, to the insurer of the condition provided in paragraph (1) of this
Code
section."
SECTION
6.
Code
Section 36-60-19 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to dispatch
centers, required training for communications officers, exceptions, and penalty
for noncompliance, is amended by striking in its entirety subsection (b) and
inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(b)
On and after January 1, 1999, no monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge provided for in Code Section 46-5-133 may be imposed for the support of
any dispatch center unless such dispatch center is in compliance with the
requirements of this Code
section."
SECTION
7.
Code
Section 38-3-20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the
creation of the Georgia Emergency Management Agency, director, staff, offices,
directoŕs
duties, and disaster coordinator, is amended by striking subsections (c) and (e)
and inserting in lieu thereof, respectively, the following:
"(c)
The director may employ such professional, technical, clerical, stenographic,
and other personnel, may fix their compensation, and may make such expenditures
within the appropriation therefor, or from other funds made available for
purposes of emergency management, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes
of Article 1, this article, and Article 3 of this chapter, the duties of the
agency and the director described in Part 4 of Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title
46, the 'Georgia Emergency Telephone Number
"911"
9-1-1
Service Act of 1977,' as
amended."
"(e)
The director, subject to the direction and control of the Governor, shall be the
executive head of the Georgia Emergency Management Agency and shall be
responsible to the Governor for carrying out the program for emergency
management in this state. He or she shall coordinate the activities of all
organizations for emergency management within the state, shall maintain liaison
with and cooperate with emergency management agencies and organizations of other
states and of the federal government, and shall have such additional authority,
duties, and responsibilities authorized by Article 1, this article, and Article
3 of this chapter as may be prescribed by the Governor and such additional
authority, duties, and responsibilities as described in Part 4 of Article 2 of
Chapter 5 of Title 46, the 'Georgia Emergency Telephone Number
"911"
9-1-1
Service Act of 1977,' as
amended."
SECTION
8.
Code
Section 38-3-27 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to local
organizations for emergency management, creation, structure, powers, directors,
appointment, qualifications, compensation, state to provide financial
assistance, and entitlement for funding, is amended by striking in its entirety
paragraph (5) of subsection (a) and inserting in lieu thereof the
following:
"(a)(5)
The political subdivision shall designate an office in a building owned or
leased by the political subdivision as the office of emergency management. Such
office of emergency management shall have appropriate equipment and supplies,
including but not limited to telephone and communication equipment,
connections
access
to the
'911'
9-1-1
system if such system is operational in the political subdivision, desks,
typewriters, file cabinets, and necessary office supplies. No such equipment or
supplies shall be used for personal business. The local director shall post on
the front door of the office the schedule of hours of the work week in which he
will be attending to emergency management matters. The citizens of a political
subdivision shall have accessibility to the office of emergency management and
the local director or his designee shall be available or on call at all times
beyond working
hours."
SECTION
9.
Article
2 of Chapter 5 of Title 46 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to telephone service is amended by striking in its entirety Part 4, the "Georgia
Emergency Telephone Number '911' Service Act of 1977," and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
"Part
4
46-5-120.
This
part shall be known and may be cited as the 'Georgia Emergency Telephone Number
"911"
9-1-1
Service Act of 1977.'
46-5-121.
(a)
The General Assembly finds and declares that it is in the public interest to
shorten the time required for a citizen to request and receive emergency aid.
There currently exist numerous different emergency phone numbers throughout the
state. Provision for a single, primary three-digit emergency number through
which emergency services can be quickly and efficiently obtained would provide a
significant contribution to law enforcement and other public service efforts by
making it easier to notify public safety personnel. Such a simplified means of
procuring emergency services will result in the saving of lives, a reduction in
the destruction of property, and quicker apprehension of criminals. It is the
intent of the General Assembly to establish and implement a cohesive state-wide
emergency telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
system which will provide citizens with rapid, direct access to public safety
agencies by dialing telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
with the objective of reducing the response time to situations requiring law
enforcement, fire, medical, rescue, and other emergency services.
(b)
The General Assembly further finds and declares that the benefits of
'911'
9-1-1
service should be widely available, regardless of whether a
'911'
9-1-1
call is placed from a traditional landline telephone or from a wireless
telephone. It is also in the public interest that users of wireless telephones
should bear some of the cost of providing this life-saving service, as users of
landline telephones currently do. It is the intent of the General Assembly to
bring wireless telephone service within the scope of this part and to establish
a means by which local public safety agencies may provide enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
service to wireless telephone users.
46-5-122.
As
used in this part, the term:
(1)
'Addressing' means the assigning of a numerical address and street name (the
name may be numerical) to each location within a local
government́s
geographical area necessary to provide public safety service as determined by
the local government. This address replaces any route and box number currently
in place in the
'911'
9-1-1
data base and facilitates quicker response by public safety
agencies.
(1.1)(2)
'Agency' means the Georgia Emergency Management Agency established pursuant to
Code Section 38-3-20 unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(2)(3)
'Director' means the director of emergency management appointed pursuant to Code
Section 38-3-20.
(4)
'Cost recovery' means the mechanism by which service suppliers may recover the
recurring and nonrecurring costs they expend on the implementation of wireless
9-1-1 services.
(3)(5)
'Emergency
"911"
9-1-1
system' means a local exchange telephone service or wireless service which
facilitates the placing of calls by persons in need of emergency services to a
public safety answering point by dialing the telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
and under which calls to
'911'
9-1-1
are answered by public safety answering points established and operated by the
local government subscribing to the
'911'
9-1-1
service. The term 'emergency
"911"
9-1-1
system' also includes 'enhanced
"911"
9-1-1
service,' which means an emergency telephone system that provides the caller
with emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system service and, in addition, directs
'911'
9-1-1
calls to appropriate public safety answering points by selective routing based
on the geographical location from which the call originated and provides the
capability for automatic number identification and automatic location
identification features.
(6)
'Enhanced ZIP code' means a United States postal ZIP code of 9 or more
digits.
(4)(7)
'Exchange access facility' means the access from a particular telephone
subscribeŕs
premises to the telephone system of a service supplier. Exchange access
facilities include service supplier provided access lines, PBX trunks, and
Centrex network access registers, all as defined by tariffs of the telephone
companies as approved by the Georgia Public Service Commission. Exchange access
facilities do not include service supplier owned and operated telephone pay
station lines, Wide Area Telecommunications Services (WATS), Foreign Exchange
(FX), or incoming only lines.
(8)
'FIPS' means the Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 55-3 or any
future enhancement.
(5)(9)
'Local government' means any city, county, military base, or political
subdivision of Georgia and its agencies.
(10)
'Mobile telecommunications service' means commercial mobile radio service, as
such term is defined in 47 C.F.R. Section 20.3 as in effect on June 1, 1999, or
as subsequently amended.
(6)(11)
'"911"
9-1-1
charge' means a contribution to the local government for the
'911'
9-1-1
service start-up equipment costs, subscriber notification costs, addressing
costs, billing costs, nonrecurring and recurring installation, maintenance,
service, and network charges of a service supplier providing
'911'
9-1-1
service pursuant to this part, and costs associated with the hiring, training,
and compensating of dispatchers employed by the local government to operate said
'911'
9-1-1
system at the public safety answering points.
(12)
'Place of primary use' means the street address representative of where the
customeŕs
use of the mobile telecommunications service primarily occurs, which must be the
residential street address or the primary business street address of the
customer.
(7)(13)
'Public agency' means the state and any city, county, city and county, municipal
corporation, chartered organization, public district, or public authority
located in whole or in part within this state which provides or has authority to
provide fire-fighting, law enforcement, ambulance, medical, or other emergency
services.
(8)(14)
'Public safety agency' means a functional division of a public agency which
provides fire-fighting, law enforcement, emergency medical, suicide prevention,
civil
defense
emergency
management dispatching, poison control,
drug prevention, child abuse, spouse abuse, or other emergency
services.
(8.1)(15)
'Public safety answering point' means the public safety agency which receives
incoming
'911'
9-1-1
telephone calls and dispatches appropriate public safety agencies to respond to
such calls.
(9)(16)
'Service supplier' means a person or entity who provides local exchange
telephone service or wireless service to a telephone subscriber.
(10)(17)
'Telephone subscriber' means a person or entity to whom local exchange telephone
service or wireless service, either residential or commercial, is provided and
in return for which the person or entity is billed on a monthly basis. When the
same person, business, or organization has several telephone access lines, each
exchange access facility shall constitute a separate subscription. When the same
person, business, or organization has several wireless telephones, each wireless
telecommunications connection shall constitute a separate
connection.
(11)(18)
'Wireless enhanced
"911"
9-1-1
charge' means a contribution to the local government for the
following:
(A)
The costs to the local government of implementing or upgrading, and maintaining,
an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system which is capable of receiving and utilizing the following information, as
it relates to
'911'
9-1-1
calls made from a wireless telecommunications connection: automatic number
identification, the location of the base station or cell site which receives the
'911'
9-1-1
call, and the location of the wireless telecommunications
connection;
(B)
Nonrecurring and recurring installation, maintenance, service, and network
charges of a wireless service supplier to provide the information described in
subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; and
(C)
Other costs which may be paid with money from the Emergency Telephone System
Fund, pursuant to subsection (e) of Code Section 46-5-134.
(12)(19)
'Wireless service' means 'commercial mobile service' as defined under Section
332(D) of the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 (47 U.S.C. Section 157, et
seq.), regulations of the Federal Communications Commission, and the Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (P.L. 103-66) and includes real-time, two-way
interconnected voice service which is provided over networks which utilize
intelligent switching capability and offer seamless handoff to customers. The
term does not include one-way signaling service, data transmission service,
nonlocal radio access line service, or a private telecommunications
service.
(13)(20)
'Wireless service supplier' means a provider of wireless service.
(14)(21)
'Wireless telecommunications connection' means any mobile station for wireless
service that connects a provider of wireless service to a provider of local
exchange telephone service.
46-5-123.
(a)
For the purposes of the development and implementation of a plan for the
state-wide emergency telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
system, there is created the
'911'
9-1-1
Advisory Committee to be composed of the director of emergency management, who
shall serve as chairperson; the
commissioner
of administrative services
director of
the Georgia Technology Authority or his or
her designee; and ten other members appointed by the Governor, as
follows:
(1)
Three members appointed from nominees of the Georgia Municipal
Association;
(2)
Three members appointed from nominees of the Association County Commissioners of
Georgia; and
(3)
Four members who are experienced in and currently involved in the management of
emergency telephone
systems, at
least one of whom shall be a representative of a wireless service supplier and
one of whom shall be a representative of a land based service
supplier.
(b)
When appointments are made, the associations making nominations pursuant to this
Code section shall submit at least three times as many nominees as positions to
be filled at that time by nominees of the association.
(c)
The appointed members of the committee shall serve at the pleasure of the
Governor. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original
appointment.
46-5-124.
(a)
The agency shall develop guidelines for implementing a state-wide emergency
telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
system. The guidelines shall provide for:
(1)
Steps of action necessary for public agencies to effect the necessary
coordination, regulation, and development preliminary to a
'911'
9-1-1
system that will incorporate the requirements of each public service agency in
each local government of Georgia;
(2)
Identification of mutual aid agreements necessary to effect the
'911'
9-1-1
system, including coordination on behalf of the State of Georgia with any
federal agency to secure financial assistance or other desirable activities in
connection with the receipt of funding that may be provided to communities for
the planning, development, or implementation of the
'911'
9-1-1
system;
(3)
The coordination necessary between local governments planning or developing a
'911'
9-1-1
system and other state agencies, the Public Service Commission, all affected
utility and telephone companies, wireless service suppliers, and other
agencies;
(4)
The actions to establish emergency telephone communications necessary to meet
the requirements for each local government, including law enforcement,
fire-fighting, medical, suicide prevention, rescue, or other emergency services;
and
(5)
The actions to be taken by a local government desiring to provide wireless
enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
service, including requirements contained in 47 Code of Federal Regulations
Section 20.18.
(b)
The agency shall be responsible for encouraging and promoting the planning,
development, and implementation of local
'911'
9-1-1
system plans. The agency shall develop any necessary procedures to be followed
by public agencies for implementing and coordinating such plans and shall
mediate whenever disputes arise or agreements cannot be reached between the
local political jurisdiction and other
public
agencies
entities
involving the
'911'
9-1-1
system.
(c)
Subject to the approval of the Governor, the director shall be authorized to
promulgate rules and regulations to establish minimum standards relating to
training and equipment. Such training standards shall not be inconsistent with
the training course or certification required for communications officers under
Code Section 35-8-23. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, no
communications officer hired to the staff of a
'911'
9-1-1
communications center shall be required to complete his or her training pursuant
to Code Section 35-8-23 prior to being hired or employed for such
position.
(d)
The agency shall maintain the registry of wireless service suppliers provided
for in Code Section 46-5-124.1.
46-5-124.1.
(a)
Any service
provider doing business
Any
wireless service supplier that provides wireless service or is authorized to
provide wireless service in Georgia shall
register the following information with the director:
(1)
The name, address, and telephone number of the representative of the
wireless
service supplier to whom the resolution adopted pursuant to Code Section
46-5-133 or other notification of intent to provide automatic number
identification or automatic location identification, or both, of a wireless
telecommunications connection should be submitted;
(2)
The name, address, and telephone number of the representative of the
wireless
service supplier with whom a local government must coordinate to implement
automatic number identification or automatic location identification, or both,
of a wireless telecommunications connection;
(3)
The counties in Georgia in which the
wireless
service supplier is authorized to provide wireless service
at the time
the filing is made; and
(4)
Every corporate name under which the
wireless
service supplier is authorized to provide wireless service in
Georgia.
(b)
A wireless
service supplier shall notify the director of any change to the information
described in subsection (a) of this Code section within 30 days of such
change.
After the
initial submission by each service supplier doing business in this state, the
information required by subsection (a) of this Code section shall be updated and
submitted to the director by the tenth day of January and the tenth day of July
of each year or such other semiannual schedule as the director may
establish.
(c)
The director shall send a notice of delinquency to any service provider which
fails to comply with subsection (b) of this Code section. Such notice shall be
sent by certified mail or statutory overnight delivery. Any service provider
which fails to register and provide the information required by this Code
section within 30 days after receipt of a notice of delinquency shall not be
eligible to receive cost recovery funds as provided in subsection (e) of Code
Section 46-5-134 until the service provider in compliance with subsection (b) of
this Code section.
46-5-125
Nothing
in this part shall be construed to prohibit or discourage the formation of
multijurisdictional or regional
'911'
9-1-1
systems; and any system established pursuant to this part may include the
jurisdiction, or any portion thereof, of more than one public
agency.
46-5-126.
The
agency shall coordinate its activities with those of the Public Service
Commission, which shall encourage the Georgia telephone industry to activate
facility modification plans for a timely
'911'
9-1-1
implementation.
46-5-127.
After
January 1, 1978, no emergency telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
system shall be established, and no existing system shall be expanded to provide
wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
service, without written confirmation by the agency that the local plan conforms
to the guidelines and procedures provided for in Code Section
46-5-124.
46-5-128.
All
public agencies shall assist the agency in its efforts to carry out the intent
of this part; and such agencies shall comply with the guidelines developed
pursuant to Code Section 46-5-124 by furnishing a resolution of intent regarding
an emergency telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
system.
46-5-129
The
agency may develop a
'911'
9-1-1
emblem which may be utilized on marked
vehicles used by public safety agencies participating in a local
'911'
9-1-1
system.
46-5-130
The
agency is authorized to apply for and accept federal funding assistance in the
development and implementation of a state-wide emergency telephone number
'911'
9-1-1
system.
46-5-131
(a)
Whether participating in a state-wide emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system or an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system serving one or more local governments, neither the state nor any local
government of the state nor any emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system provider, its employees, directors, officers, and agents, except in cases
of wanton and willful misconduct or bad faith, shall be liable for death or
injury to the person or for damage to property as a result of either developing,
adopting, establishing, participating in, implementing, maintaining, or carrying
out duties involved in operating the
'911'
9-1-1
emergency telephone system or in the identification of the telephone number,
address, or name associated with any person accessing an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system.
(b)
No local government of the State of Georgia shall be required to release,
indemnify, defend, or hold harmless any emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system provider from any loss, claim, demand, suit, or other action or any
liability whatsoever which arises out of subsection (a) of this Code section,
unless the local government agrees or has agreed to assume such
obligations.
46-5-132
It
shall be unlawful for any wireless service supplier to assess or charge any fee
for an emergency telephone call placed on a
'911'
9-1-1
emergency telephone system. The prohibition provided for in this Code section
shall only apply to actual emergency telephone calls made on such system and
shall not apply to nor prohibit any fee assessed or charged for the
implementation or enhancement of such system.
46-5-133.
(a)
Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section, the governing
authority of any local government which operates or which contracts for the
operation of an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system is authorized to adopt a resolution to impose a monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge upon each exchange access facility subscribed to by telephone subscribers
whose exchange access lines are in the areas served or which would be served by
the
'911'
9-1-1
service. Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section and of
subparagraphs (a)(2)(A) and (a)(2)(B) of Code Section 46-5-134, the governing
authority of any local government which operates or contracts for the operation
of an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system which is capable of providing or provides enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
service to persons or entities with a wireless telecommunications connection,
excluding a military base, is authorized to adopt a resolution to impose a
monthly wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge upon each wireless telecommunications connection subscribed to by
telephone subscribers whose
billing
address
place of
primary use is within the geographic area
that is served by the local government or that would be served by the local
government for the purpose of such an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. Such resolution, or any amendment to such resolution, shall fix a date
on which such resolution and the imposition and collection of the
'911'
9-1-1
charge or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge, as provided in the resolution, shall become effective; provided,
however, that such effective date shall be at least 120 days following the date
of the adoption of such resolution or any amendment to such resolution by the
local government. The
'911'
9-1-1
charge must be uniform, may not vary according to the type of exchange access
facility used, and may be billed on a monthly or quarterly basis. The wireless
enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge must be uniform, not vary according to the type of wireless
telecommunications connection used, and may be billed on a monthly or quarterly
basis.
(b)(1)
Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, no local government
shall be authorized to exercise the power conferred by this Code section unless
either:
(A)
A majority of the voters residing in that political subdivision who vote in an
election called for such purpose shall vote to authorize the implementation of
this Code section. Such election shall be called and conducted as other special
elections are called and conducted in such local government when requested by
such local government authority. The question or questions on the ballot shall
be as prescribed by the election superintendent, provided that separate
questions may be posed regarding implementation of a
'911'
9-1-1
charge and of a wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge; or
(B)
After a public hearing held upon not less than ten
dayś
public notice.
(2)
The provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not apply with respect
to a local government if the governing authority of such local government has on
or before March 7, 1988, contracted with a local exchange telephone service
supplier for the purchase or operation, or both, of a local exchange telephone
'911'
9-1-1
system.
(c)
On and after January 1, 1999, no monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge provided for in this Code section may be imposed or continue to be
imposed unless each dispatch center funded in whole or in part from such charges
is in compliance with Code Section 36-60-19, relating to required TDD training
for communications officers.
46-5-134.
(a)(1)
The subscriber of an exchange access facility may be billed for the monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge, if any, imposed with respect to that facility by the service supplier.
Such
'911'
9-1-1
charge may not exceed $1.50 per month per exchange access facility provided to
the telephone subscriber. All exchange access facilities billed to federal,
state, or local governments shall be exempt from the
'911'
9-1-1
charge. Each service supplier shall, on behalf of the local government, collect
the
'911'
9-1-1
charge from those telephone subscribers to whom it provides exchange telephone
service in the area served by the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. As part of its normal billing process, the service supplier shall
collect the
'911'
9-1-1
charge for each month an exchange access facility is in service, and it shall
list the
'911'
9-1-1
charge as a separate entry on each bill. If a service supplier receives a
partial payment for a bill from a telephone subscriber, the service supplier
shall apply the payment against the amount the telephone subscriber owes the
service supplier first.
(2)(A)
If the governing authority of a local government operates or contracts for the
operation of an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system which is capable of providing or provides automatic number identification
of a wireless telecommunications connection and the location of the base station
or cell site which receives a
'911'
9-1-1
call from a wireless telecommunications connection, the subscriber of a wireless
telecommunications connection whose billing address is within the geographic
area that is served by the local government or that would be served by the local
government for the purpose of such an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system may be billed for the monthly wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge, if any, imposed with respect to that connection by the wireless service
supplier. Such wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge may not exceed the amount of the monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge imposed upon subscribers of exchange access facilities pursuant to
paragraph (1) of this subsection
and, in no
event, shall such wireless enhanced '911'
charge
nor
exceed $1.00 per month per wireless telecommunications connection provided to
the telephone subscriber.
(B)
If
On and
after October 1, 2001, if the governing
authority of a local government operates or contracts for the operation of an
emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system which is capable of providing or provides automatic number identification
and automatic location identification of a wireless telecommunications
connection, the subscriber of a wireless telecommunications connection whose
billing
address
place of
primary use is within the geographic area
that is served by the local government or that would be served by the local
government for the purpose of such an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system may be billed for the monthly wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge, if any, imposed with respect to that connection by the wireless service
supplier. Such wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge may not exceed the amount of the monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge imposed upon subscribers of exchange access facilities pursuant to
paragraph (1) of this subsection and shall be imposed on a monthly basis
for each wireless telecommunications connection provided to the telephone
subscriber.
(C)
All wireless telecommunications connections billed to federal, state, or local
governments shall be exempt from the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge. Each wireless service supplier shall, on behalf of the local government,
collect the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge from those telephone subscribers whose
billing
address
place of
primary use is within the geographic area
that is served by the local government or that would be served by the local
government for the purpose of such an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. As part of its normal billing process, the wireless service supplier
shall collect the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge for each month a wireless telecommunications connection is in service,
and it shall list the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge as a separate entry on each bill. If a wireless service supplier receives
partial payment for a bill from a telephone subscriber, the wireless service
supplier shall apply the payment against the amount the telephone subscriber
owes the wireless service supplier first.
(D)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the application of any
'911'
9-1-1
service charge with respect to a mobile telecommunications service, as defined
in 4 U.S.C. Section 124(7), shall be governed by the provisions of Code Section
48-8-6.
(b)
Every telephone subscriber in the area served by the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system shall be liable for the
'911'
9-1-1
and the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges imposed under this Code section until it has been paid to the service
supplier. A service supplier shall have no obligation to take any legal action
to enforce the collection of the
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge. The service supplier shall provide the governing authority within 60
days with the name and address of each subscriber who has refused to pay the
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge after such
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge has become due. A collection action may be initiated by the local
government that imposed the charges, and reasonable costs and
attorneyś
fees associated with that collection action may be awarded to the local
government collecting the
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge.
(c)
The local government contracting for the operation of an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system shall remain ultimately responsible to the service supplier for all
emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system installation, service, equipment, operation, and maintenance charges owed
to the service supplier. Any taxes due on emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system service provided by the service supplier will be billed to the local
government subscribing to the service. State and local taxes do not apply to the
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge billed to telephone subscribers under this Code section.
(d)(1)
Each service supplier that collects
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges on behalf of the local government is entitled to retain as an
administrative fee an amount equal to 3 percent of the gross
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge receipts to be remitted to the local
government;
provided, however, that such amount shall not exceed 3¢ for every dollar so
remitted. The remaining amount shall be
due quarterly to the local government and shall be remitted to it no later than
60 days after the close of a calendar quarter.
(2)
The
'911'
9-1-1
and the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges collected by the service supplier shall be deposited and accounted for
in a separate restricted revenue fund known as the Emergency Telephone System
Fund maintained by the local government. The local government may invest the
money in the fund in the same manner that other moneys of the local government
may be invested and any income earned from such investment shall be deposited
into the Emergency Telephone System Fund.
(2)(A)
Before July 1, 2002, 30¢ of the monthly wireless enhanced '911' charge
imposed pursuant to subparagraph (a)(2)(A) of this Code section shall be
deposited in a separate restricted reserve account of the Emergency Telephone
System Fund, which shall be designated as the Wireless Phase I Reserve Account.
Money from the Wireless Phase I Reserve Account shall be used only to pay the
nonrecurring and recurring installation, maintenance, service, and network
charges of a wireless service supplier which are associated with providing
automatic number identification of a wireless telecommunications connection and
the location of the base station or cell site which receives a '911' call from a
wireless telecommunications connection; provided, however, that if the local
government has not, by July 1, 2002, begun operation or contracted for the
operation of an emergency '911' system which is capable of providing or provides
automatic location identification of a wireless telecommunications connection,
the funds in the Wireless Phase I Reserve Account on July 1, 2002, shall be
transferred into an appropriate unrestricted account or accounts of the
Emergency Telephone System Fund and may be used for any purpose authorized under
subsection (e) of this Code section. No wireless enhanced '911' charge may be
imposed pursuant to subparagraph (a)(2)(B) of this Code section for a period of
24 months following the transfer of funds from the Wireless Phase I Reserve
Account pursuant to this subparagraph. On and after July 1, 2002, 15¢ of
the monthly wireless enhanced '911' charge imposed pursuant to subparagraph
(a)(2)(A) of this Code section shall be deposited in the Wireless Phase I
Reserve Account.
(B)
Thirty cents of the monthly wireless enhanced '911' charge imposed pursuant to
subparagraph (a)(2)(B) of this Code section shall be deposited in a separate
restricted reserve account of the Emergency Telephone System Fund, which shall
be designated as the Wireless Phase II Reserve Account. Money from the Wireless
Phase II Reserve Account shall be used only to pay the nonrecurring and
recurring installation, maintenance, service, and network charges of a wireless
service supplier which are associated with providing automatic number
identification and automatic location identification of a wireless
telecommunications connection. Any funds which are in the Wireless Phase I
Reserve Account at the time when the wireless enhanced '911' charge is first
imposed pursuant to subparagraph (a)(2)(B) of this Code section shall be
transferred to the Wireless Phase II Reserve Account.
(3)
The
governing authority of a local government operating or contracting for the
operation of an emergency '911' system shall, by resolution, reaffirm the
necessity for the '911' and the wireless enhanced '911' charges beginning with
the thirteenth month following the month in which emergency '911' system service
is first provided in the political subdivision and during such month annually
thereafter.
On or before
July 1, 2005, any funds that may have been deposited in a separate restricted
wireless reserve account required by this Code section prior to such date shall
be transferred to the Emergency Telephone System Fund required by paragraph (2)
of this subsection.
(4)
The local government may on an annual basis, and at its expense, audit or cause
to be audited the books and records of service suppliers with respect to the
collection and remittance of 9-1-1 charges.
(4)(5)
Such monthly
'911'
9-1-1
and wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges may be reduced at any time by the governing authority by resolution;
provided, however, that the said governing authority shall be required to reduce
such monthly
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge at any time the projected revenues from
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges will cause the unexpended revenues in the Emergency Telephone System
Fund at the end of the fiscal year to exceed by one and one-half times the
unexpended revenues in such fund at the end of the immediately preceding fiscal
year or at any time the unexpended revenues in such fund at the end of the
fiscal year exceed by one and one-half times the unexpended revenues in such
fund at the end of the immediately preceding fiscal year. Such reduction in the
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge shall be in an amount which will avert the accumulation of revenues in
such fund at the end of the fiscal year which will exceed by one and one-half
times the amount of revenues in the fund at the end of the immediately preceding
fiscal year.
Funds in
the Wireless Phase I Reserve Account and the Wireless Phase II Account shall not
be considered in making the calculations described in this
paragraph.
(e)
A wireless
service supplier may recover its costs expended on the implementation and
provision of wireless enhanced 9-1-1 services to subscribers in an amount not to
exceed 30¢ of each 9-1-1 charge collected from a place of primary use that
is within the geographic area that is served by the local government or would be
served by the local government for the purpose of such emergency 9-1-1 system.
Such cost recovery amount shall be based on the actual cost incurred by the
wireless service supplier in providing wireless enhanced 9-1-1 services.
Disputes arising from the collection of such cost recovery fees shall be heard
by the 9-1-1 Advisory Committee as provided in Code Section 46-5-124 and as
further provided in subsection (d) of Code Section 46-5-123. The method for
filing a notice of a dispute concerning the collection of the cost recovery fees
shall be determined by the 9-1-1 Advisory Committee.
(f)
In addition to cost recovery as provided in subsection (e) of this Code section,
money
Money
from the Emergency Telephone System Fund shall be used only to pay
for:
(1)
The lease, purchase, or maintenance of emergency telephone equipment, including
necessary computer hardware, software, and data base provisioning; addressing;
and nonrecurring costs of establishing a
'911'
9-1-1
system;
(2)
The rates associated with the service
supplieŕs
'911'
9-1-1
service and other service
supplieŕs
recurring charges;
(3)
The actual cost of salaries, including benefits, of employees hired by the local
government solely for the operation and maintenance of the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system and the actual cost of training such of those employees who work as
dispatchers;
(4)
Office supplies of the public safety answering points used directly in providing
emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system services;
(5)
The cost of leasing or purchasing a building used as a public safety answering
point. Moneys from the fund cannot be used for the construction or lease of an
emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system building until the local government has completed its street addressing
plan;
(6)
The lease, purchase, or maintenance of computer hardware and software used at a
public safety answering point, including computer-assisted dispatch
systems;
(7)
Supplies directly related to providing emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system services, including the cost of printing emergency
'911'
9-1-1
public education materials; and
(8)
The lease, purchase, or maintenance of logging recorders used at a public safety
answering point to record telephone and radio traffic.
(g)
All 9-1-1 and communication systems provided pursuant to this part shall conform
to the two-step state plan governing 9-1-1 enhanced communications as
follows:
(1)
In step one, the governing authority of a local government shall operate or
contract for the operation of an emergency 9-1-1 system that provides or is
capable of providing automatic number identification of a wireless
telecommunications connection and the location of the base station or cell site
which received a 9-1-1 call from a wireless telecommunications connection;
and
(2)
In step two, the governing authority of a local government shall operate or
contract for the operation of an emergency 9-1-1 system that provides or is
capable of providing automatic number identification and automatic location of a
wireless telecommunications connection.
(f)(h)
The local government may contract with a service supplier for any term
negotiated by the service supplier and the local government for an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system and may make payments from the Emergency Telephone System Fund to provide
any payments required by the
contract,
subject to the limitations provided by subsection (e) of this Code
section.
(g)(i)
The service supplier shall maintain records of the amount of the
'911'
9-1-1
and wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges collected for a period of at least three years from the date of
collection. The local government may, at its expense, require an annual audit of
the service
supplieŕs
books and records with respect to the collection and remittance of the
'911'
9-1-1
and wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charges.
(h)(j)
In order to provide additional funding for the local government for emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system purposes, the local government may receive federal, state, municipal, or
private funds which shall be expended for the purposes of this
part.
(i)(k)
Subject to the provisions of Code Section 46-5-133, a telephone subscriber may
be billed for the monthly
'911'
9-1-1
or wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge for up to 18 months in advance of the date on which the
'911'
9-1-1
service becomes fully operational.
(j)(l)
In the event the local government is a federal military base providing emergency
services to local exchange telephone subscribers residing on the base, a local
exchange telephone service supplier is authorized to apply the
'911'
9-1-1
charges collected to the bill for
'911'
9-1-1
service rather than remit the funds to an Emergency Telephone System
Fund.
(m)(1)
Any local government collecting or expending any 9-1-1 charges or wireless
enhanced 9-1-1 charges in any fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2005,
shall file an annual report of its collections and expenditures in conjunction
with the annual audit required under Code Section 36-81-7. The form shall be
designed by the state auditor and shall be distributed to local governments
administering such funds. The annual report shall require certification by the
recipient local government and by the local government auditor that funds were
expended in compliance with the expenditure requirements of this Code
section.
(2)
Any local government which makes expenditures not in compliance with this Code
section may be held liable for pro rata reimbursement to telephone and wireless
telecommunications subscribers of amounts improperly expended. Such liability
may be established in judicial proceedings by any aggrieved party. The
noncompliant local government shall be solely financially responsible for the
reimbursement and for any costs associated with the reimbursement. Such
reimbursement shall be accomplished by the service providers abating the
imposition of the 9-1-1 charges and 9-1-1 wireless enhanced charges until such
abatement equals the total amount of the rebate.
46-5-134.1.
(a)
This Code section shall apply in counties where the governing authorities of
more than one local government have adopted a resolution to impose a wireless
enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of Code Section
46-5-133 and notwithstanding any contrary provision of Code Section 46-5-133 or
46-5-134.
(b)
A wireless service supplier may certify to any of the governing authorities
described in subsection (a) of this Code section that the wireless service
supplier is unable to determine whether the billing addresses of its subscribers
are within the geographic area that is served by such local government. Upon
such certification, the wireless service supplier shall be authorized to collect
the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge from any of its subscribers whose billing address is within the county
and is within an area that is as close as reasonably possible to the geographic
area that is served by such local government. The wireless service supplier
shall notify such subscribers that if such
subscribeŕs
billing address is not within the geographic area served by such local
government, such subscriber is not obligated to pay the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge.
(c)
Unless otherwise provided in an agreement among the governing authorities
described in subsection (a) of this Code section, the charges collected by a
wireless service supplier pursuant to this Code section shall be remitted to
such governing authorities based upon the number of calls from wireless
telecommunications connections that each such individual local government
receives and counts relative to the total number of calls from wireless
telecommunications connections that are received and counted by all of such
local governments.
(d)
The authority granted to a wireless service supplier pursuant to this Code
section shall terminate (1) on the date that the wireless service supplier
certifies to a governing authority described in subsection (a) of this Code
section that the wireless service supplier is able to determine whether the
billing addresses of its subscribers are within the geographic area that is
served by such governing authority or (2) on the date which is 180 days from the
date that any of its subscribers were first billed under this Code section,
whichever is earlier. Upon termination of such authority, the wireless service
supplier shall collect the wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge as provided in Code Section 46-5-134.
46-5-135.
A
service supplier, including any telephone company and its employees, directors,
officers, and agents, is not liable for any damages in a civil action for
injuries, death, or loss to persons or property incurred by any person as a
result of any act or omission of a service supplier or any of its employees,
directors, officers, or agents, except for willful or wanton misconduct, either
in connection with developing, adopting, implementing, maintaining, or operating
any emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system or in the identification of the telephone number, address, or name
associated with any person accessing an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system.
46-5-136.
(a)
The governing authority of a local government by resolution shall create an
advisory board consisting of the sheriff, representatives from other public
safety agencies which respond to emergency calls under the system, and other
individuals knowledgeable of emergency
'911'
9-1-1
systems and the emergency needs of the
citizens of the local government, provided that such advisory board shall not
exceed 13 members.
(b)
The advisory board shall assist the local government in:
(1)
Reviewing and analyzing the progress by public safety agencies in developing
'911'
9-1-1
system requirements;
(2)
Recommending steps of action to effect the necessary coordination, regulation,
and development of a
'911'
9-1-1
system;
(3)
Identifying mutual aid agreements necessary to effect the
'911'
9-1-1
system;
(4)
Assisting in the promulgation of necessary rules, regulations, operating
procedures, schedules, and other such policy and administrative devices as shall
be deemed necessary and appropriate; and
(5)
Providing other services as may be deemed appropriate by the local
government.
(c)
The members of the advisory board shall not be compensated from moneys deposited
into the Emergency Telephone System Fund.
46-5-137.
This
part shall not be construed as affecting the jurisdiction or powers of the
Public Service Commission to establish rates, charges, or tariffs.
46-5-138.
(a)(1)
By proper resolution of the local governing bodies, an authority may be created
and activated by:
(A)
Any two or more municipal corporations;
(B)
Any two or more counties; or
(C)
One or more municipal corporations and one or more counties.
(2)
The resolutions creating and activating a joint authority shall specify the
number of members of the authority, the number to be appointed by each
participating county or municipal corporation, their terms of office, and their
residency requirements.
(3)
The resolutions creating and activating joint authorities may be amended by
appropriate concurrent resolutions of the participating governing
bodies.
(b)
The public authority shall be authorized to contract with the counties or
municipalities which formed the authority to operate an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system for such local governments throughout the corporate boundaries of such
local governments. Pursuant to such contracts, the local governments shall be
authorized to provide funding to the authority from the Emergency Telephone
System Fund, including the Wireless Phase I and Phase II Reserve Accounts,
maintained by each local government. No authority shall be formed until each
local government forming the authority has imposed a monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge or a monthly wireless enhanced
'911'
9-1-1
charge.
(c)
Each authority shall have all of the powers necessary or convenient to carry out
and effectuate the purposes and provisions of this part, including, but without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the power:
(1)
To bring and defend actions;
(2)
To adopt and amend a corporate seal;
(3)
To make and execute contracts and other instruments necessary to exercise the
powers of the authority;
(4)
To receive and administer gifts, grants, and devises of any
property;
(5)
To operate emergency call answering services for law enforcement, emergency
management, fire, and emergency medical service agencies 24 hours a day, seven
days a week, 365 days a year;
(6)
To acquire, by purchase, gift, or construction, any real or personal property
desired to be acquired to operate the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system;
(7)
To sell, lease, exchange, transfer, assign, pledge, mortgage, dispose of, or
grant options for any real or personal property or interest therein for any such
purposes; and
(8)
To mortgage, convey, pledge, or assign any properties, revenues, income, tolls,
charges, or fees owned or received by the authority.
(d)
The authority shall elect a chairperson and such other officers as deemed
necessary by the authority. The authority shall select a director who shall be
responsible for establishing operating standards and procedures and overseeing
the operations of the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. The director may be an employee working in the operation of the
emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. The authority shall be responsible for hiring, training, supervising,
and disciplining employees working in the operation of the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. An appropriate number of full-time and part-time employees shall be
hired to operate the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system. The authority shall determine the compensation of such employees and
shall be authorized to provide other employee benefits. The authority shall
submit its annual budget and a report of its financial records to the local
governments which created the authority.
(e)
The authority may contract with a service supplier in the same manner that local
governments are so authorized under the provisions of this part.
(f)
Notwithstanding subsection (i) of Code Section 46-5-134, if the joint authority
and each local governing body activating the joint authority certify to the
service provider in writing prior to the end of the 18 month period in advance
of the date on which the
'911'
9-1-1
service was to have become fully operational that the system cannot be placed in
operation on the date originally projected but that all parties are proceeding
in a diligent and timely fashion to implement such service, the service provider
shall continue to collect the monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge for an additional period of 18 months or until the
'911'
9-1-1
service becomes fully operational, whichever occurs first.
46-5-138.1.
(a)
Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Code Section
46-5-134 to the contrary, where two or more counties, none of which offers
emergency
'911'
9-1-1
services on May 1, 1998, and any participating municipalities within such
counties, if any, agree by intergovernmental contract to initiate or contract
for the joint operation of an emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system for the first time after May 1, 1998, such local governments may impose a
monthly
'911'
9-1-1
charge which exceeds $1.50 per exchange access facility but only so long as the
following procedure is followed:
(1)
The participating local governments shall, with input from a local exchange
service supplier, prepare an estimated budget for the implementation of the
joint emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system with costs limited to items eligible for funding through the Emergency
Telephone System Fund;
(2)
An estimate of the revenue to be generated by the
'911'
9-1-1
charge authorized by paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Code Section 46-5-134
during the first 18 months of collection shall be prepared;
(3)
If the total amount necessary for implementation of the emergency
'911'
9-1-1
system in paragraph (1) of this subsection exceeds the estimated revenue from
imposition of the
