06 LC 29
2140
House
Bill 1340
By:
Representatives Crawford of the
127th,
Ralston of the
7th,
Willard of the
49th,
and Fleming of the
117th
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Titles 15 and 17 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to
courts and criminal procedure, respectively, so as to provide for an indigent
defense coordinator, who shall be responsible for reviewing applications for
legal defense services; to provide for collection of application fees; to
include within the determination of indigency that it shall relate to the
federal poverty level; to change certain provisions relating to guidelines for
determining indigency; to provide for related matters; to provide for an
effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Title
15 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to courts, is amended by
striking subsections (b), (c), and (e) of Code Section 15-21A-6, relating to
application fee for free legal services and remittance of such funds, and
inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(b)
Any person who applies for or receives legal defense services under Chapter 12
of Title 17 shall pay the entity providing the services a single fee of $50.00
for the application for, receipt of, or application for and receipt of such
services.
Such fee shall
be paid to the person or entity as designated by the chief judge of the judicial
circuit and shall be in accordance with the standards of the Georgia Public
Defender Standards Council. The
application fee may not be imposed if the payment of the fee is waived by the
court. The court shall waive the fee if it finds that the applicant is unable
to pay the fee or that hardship will result if the fee is charged.
(c)
Each clerk of court, each indigent defense program,
any indigent
defense coordinator, or any other officer
or agent of any court receiving any funds subject to this Code section shall
collect the additional fees provided in this Code section and shall pay such
moneys over to the authority by the last day of the month after the month of
collection, to be deposited by the authority into the general fund of the state
treasury."
"(e)
A public entity other than an entity providing legal defense services under
Chapter 12 of Title 17 may charge, in addition to any other fee or surcharge
authorized by law, a $50.00 application fee unless waived by the court for
inability to pay or hardship. Any such fee shall be retained by the entity
providing the services or used as otherwise provided by law and shall not be
subject to payment to the authority or deposit into the state treasury.
Such fee shall
be paid to the person or entity as designated by the chief judge of the court
for which such services are being
provided."
SECTION
2.
Title
17 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to criminal procedure, is
amended by striking Code Section 17-12-2, relating to definitions, and inserting
in lieu thereof the following:
"17-12-2.
As
used in this chapter, the term:
(1)
'Assistant public defender' means an attorney who is employed by any circuit
public defender or conflict defender office.
(2)
'Circuit public defender' means the head of a public defender office providing
indigent defense representation within any given judicial circuit of this
state.
(3)
'Circuit public defender office' means the office of any of the several circuit
public defenders.
(4)
'Council' means the Georgia Public Defender Standards Council.
(5)
'Indigent
person' or 'indigent defendant' means a person who meets the indigency standard
established by the council and whose maximum allowable income level does not
exceed 150 percent of the federal poverty level or, in the case of a juvenile,
whose household income does not exceed 150 percent of the federal poverty
level.
(6)
'Public defender' means an attorney who is employed in a circuit public defender
office or conflict defender office or who represents an indigent person pursuant
to this
chapter."
SECTION
3.
Said
title is further amended by striking subsection (a) of Code Section 17-12-24,
relating to guidelines for determining indigency, and inserting in lieu thereof
the following:
"(a)
The council shall establish
guidelines
standards
for determining the financial eligibility of persons claiming
indigence,
and the circuit public
defender. The
indigent defense coordinator appointed pursuant to Code Section
17-12-140 and any other person or entity
providing indigent defense services shall use the
guidelines
standards in
conjunction with the definition of an indigent
person to determine the financial
eligibility of any person or juvenile arrested, detained, or charged in any
manner that would entitle him or her to representation under this
article."
SECTION
4.
Such
title is further amended by adding a new Article 7 to the end of Chapter 12,
relating to legal defense for indigents, to read as follows:
"17-12-140.
(a)
The chief judge of each judicial circuit in consultation with the circuit public
defender shall appoint a person for each county in the judicial circuit to serve
as the indigent defense coordinator for the purpose of reviewing applications
from persons desiring indigent defense services pursuant to this chapter. The
chief judge of each judicial circuit may also require the indigent defense
coordinator to collect the $50.00 application fee required pursuant to
subsection (b) or (e) of Code Section 15-21A-6.
(b)
The chief judge of each judicial circuit shall define the duties of the indigent
defense coordinator and shall determine if such position shall be a full-time or
part-time position. The indigent defense coordinator shall work with the circuit
public defender to provide financial information to the circuit public defender
regarding any application for legal defense services and the payment of the
application fee, if applicable.
(c)
The indigent defense coordinator shall serve at the pleasure of the chief judge
of each judicial circuit, shall be compensated by the counties or counties
comprising the judicial circuit, and shall be paid out of the county treasury,
the manner and amount of compensation to be paid to be fixed by the chief judge
of each judicial circuit with the approval of the county or counties comprising
the judicial
circuit."
SECTION
5.
This
Act shall become effective on July 1, 2006, and shall apply to all persons
seeking services pursuant to Chapter 12 of Title 17 of the Official Code of
Georgia Annotated after such date.
SECTION
6.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
