hb1178_LC_33_1301S_hcs_5.html
06 LC 33 1301S
House Bill 1178 (COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE)
By: Representatives Hill of the 180th, Channell of the 116th, Cooper of the 41st, Brown of the 69th, Jenkins of the 8th, and others


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT

To amend Chapter 4 of Title 26 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to pharmacists and pharmacies, so as to provide for the establishment of a program through which unused prescription drugs may be distributed for use by medically indigent persons; to provide for a short title; to provide for definitions; to provide for a pilot program; to provide for the establishment of rules and regulations; to provide for timelines; to provide for limited liability; to provide for construction; to amend Article 7 of Chapter 4 of Title 49 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to medical assistance generally, so as to provide for certain coverage for pharmacy restocking fees; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

SECTION 1.
Chapter 4 of Title 26 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to pharmacists and pharmacies, is amended by adding a new Article 11 to read as follows:

"ARTICLE 11

26-4-190.
This article shall be known and may be cited as the 'Utilization of Unused Prescription Drugs Act.'

26-4-191.
As used in this article, the term:
(1) 'Controlled substance' means a drug, substance, or immediate precursor in Schedules I through V of Code Sections 16-13-25 through 16-13-29 and Schedules I through V of 21 C.F.R. Part 1308.
(2) 'Health care facility' means an institution which is licensed as a nursing home, intermediate care home, personal care home, home health agency, or hospice pursuant to Chapter 7 of Title 31.
(3) 'Medically indigent person' means:
(A) A person who is Medicaid eligible under the laws of this state; or
(B) A person:
(i) Who is without health insurance; or
(ii) Who has health insurance that does not cover the injury, illness, or condition for which treatment is sought; and
whose family income does not exceed 200 percent of the federal poverty level as defined annually by the federal Office of Management and Budget.

26-4-192.
(a) The Georgia State Board of Pharmacy, the Department of Human Resources, and the Department of Community Health shall jointly develop and implement a state-wide program consistent with public health and safety standards through which unused prescription drugs, other than prescription drugs defined as controlled substances, may be transferred from health care facilities to pharmacies designated or approved by the Department of Human Resources for the purpose of distributing such drugs to residents of this state who are medically indigent persons.
(b) The Georgia State Board of Pharmacy, the Department of Human Resources, and the Department of Community Health shall be authorized to develop and implement a pilot program to determine the safest and most beneficial manner of implementing the program prior to the state-wide implementation of the program required in subsection (a) of this Code section.
(c) The Georgia State Board of Pharmacy, in consultation with the Department of Human Resources and the Department of Community Health, shall develop and promulgate rules and regulations to establish procedures necessary to implement the program and pilot program, if applicable, provided for in this Code section. The rules and regulations shall provide, at a minimum:
(1) For an inclusionary formulary for the prescription drugs to be distributed pursuant to the program;
(2) For the protection of the privacy of the individual for whom a prescription drug was originally prescribed;
(3) For the integrity and safe storage and safe transfer of the prescription drugs, which may include, but shall not be limited to, limiting the drugs made available through the program to those that were originally dispensed by unit dose or an individually sealed dose and that remain in intact packaging; provided, however, that the rules and regulations shall authorize the use of any remaining prescription drugs;
(4) For the tracking of and accountability for the prescription drugs; and
(5) For other matters necessary for the implementation of the program.
(d) The state-wide program required by this Code section shall be implemented no later than January 1, 2007, unless a pilot program is implemented pursuant to subsection (b) of this Code section, in which case state-wide implementation shall occur no later than July 1, 2008.

26-4-193.
In accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to Code Section 26-4-192, the resident of a health care facility, or the representative or guardian of a resident, may donate unused prescription drugs, other than prescription drugs defined as controlled substances, for dispensation to medically indigent persons.

26-4-194.
(a) Physicians, pharmacists, other health care professionals, and health care facilities shall not be subject to liability for transferring or receiving unused prescription drugs pursuant to this article when acting within the scope of practice of their respective licenses and in good faith compliance with the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to Code Section 26-4-192.
(b) Pharmacists and pharmacies shall not be subject to liability for dispensing unused prescription drugs pursuant to this article when such services are provided without reimbursement and when performed within the scope of their practice and in good faith compliance with the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to Code Section 26-4-192. For purposes of this subsection, a restocking fee paid to a pharmacy pursuant to Code Section 49-4-152.5 shall not be considered reimbursement.
(c) Nothing in this Code section shall be construed as affecting, modifying, or eliminating the liability of a manufacturer of prescription drugs or its employees or agents under any legal claim, including but not limited to product liability claims. Drug manufacturers shall not be subject to liability for any acts or omissions of any physician, pharmacist, other health care professional, health care facility, or pharmacy providing services pursuant to this article.

26-4-195.
This article shall be construed in concert with Code Section 49-4-152.3."

SECTION 2.
Article 7 of Chapter 4 of Title 49 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to medical assistance generally, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows:
"49-4-152.5.
In the provision of medical assistance pursuant to this article, the department shall allow for the payment and coverage of appropriate restocking fees incurred by a pharmacy which receives and dispenses prescription drugs pursuant to the 'Utilization of Unused Prescription Drugs Act' in Article 11 of Chapter 4 of Title 26."

SECTION 3.
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.