06 LC 21
8726S
House
Bill 1032 (COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE)
By:
Representatives Lunsford of the
110th,
Ralston of the
7th,
Forster of the
3rd,
England of the
108th,
Ehrhart of the
36th,
and others
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Code Section 16-11-129 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to license to carry a pistol or revolver and temporary renewal permit, so as to
provide that any person who is prohibited from possessing firearms pursuant to
federal law may not be issued such a permit; to provide for a background check
using the Federal Bureau of
Investigatiońs
National Instant Criminal Background Check System for permit issuances and
renewals; to provide for a check of United States Immigration and Customs
Enforcement records for noncitizen applicants; to repeal conflicting laws; and
for other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Code
Section 16-11-129 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to license
to carry a pistol or revolver and temporary renewal permit, is amended by
striking in their entirety subsections (a) through (d) and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
"(a)
Application for
license
or
renewal license;
term. The judge of the probate court of
each county may, on application under oath and on payment of a fee of $15.00,
issue a license
or renewal
license valid for a period of five years
to any person whose domicile is in that county or who is on active duty with the
United States armed forces and who is not a domiciliary of this state but who
either resides in that county or on a military reservation located in whole or
in part in that county at the time of such application, which license
or renewal
license shall authorize that person to
carry any pistol or revolver in any county of this state notwithstanding any
change in that
persońs
county of residence or state of domicile. Applicants shall submit the
application for a license
or renewal
license to the judge of the probate court
on forms prescribed and furnished free of charge to persons wishing to apply for
the license or
renewal license.
An applicant
who is not a United States citizen shall provide sufficient personal identifying
data, including without limitation his or her place of birth and United States
issued alien or admission number, as the Georgia Bureau of Investigation may
prescribe by rule or regulation. An applicant who is in nonimmigrant status
shall provide proof of his or her qualifications for an exception to the federal
firearm prohibition pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
922(y). Forms shall be designed to elicit
information from the applicant pertinent to his or her eligibility under this
Code section,
including citizenship, but shall not
require data which is nonpertinent or irrelevant such as serial numbers or other
identification capable of being used as a de facto registration of firearms
owned by the applicant. The Department of Public Safety shall furnish
application forms and license forms required by this Code section. The forms
shall be furnished to each judge of each probate court within the state at no
cost.
(b)
Licensing
exceptions. No license
or renewal
license shall be granted to:
(1)
Any person who
is prohibited from possessing firearms pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
922;
(1.1)
Any person under 21 years of age;
(2)
Any person who is a fugitive from justice or against whom proceedings are
pending for any felony, forcible misdemeanor, or violation of Code Section
16-11-126, 16-11-127, or 16-11-128 until such time as the proceedings are
adjudicated;
(3)
Any person who has been convicted of a felony by a court of this state or any
other state; by a court of the United States including its territories,
possessions, and dominions; or by a court of any foreign nation and has not been
pardoned for such felony by the President of the United States, the State Board
of Pardons and Paroles, or the person or agency empowered to grant pardons under
the constitution or laws of such state or nation or any person who has been
convicted of a forcible misdemeanor and has not been free of all restraint or
supervision in connection therewith for at least five years or any person who
has been convicted of a violation of Code Section 16-11-126, 16-11-127, or
16-11-128 and has not been free of all restraint or supervision in connection
therewith for at least three years, immediately preceding the date of the
application;
(4)
Any individual who has been hospitalized as an inpatient in any mental hospital
or alcohol or drug treatment center within five years of the date of his or her
application. The probate judge may require any applicant to sign a waiver
authorizing any mental hospital or treatment center to inform the judge whether
or not the applicant has been an inpatient in any such facility in the last five
years and authorizing the superintendent of such facility to make to the judge a
recommendation regarding whether a license to carry a pistol or revolver should
be issued. When such a waiver is required by the probate judge, the applicant
shall pay to the probate judge a fee of $3.00 for reimbursement of the cost of
making such a report by the mental health hospital, alcohol or drug treatment
center, or the Department of Human Resources, which the probate judge shall
remit to the hospital, center, or department. The judge shall keep any such
hospitalization or treatment information confidential. It shall be at the
discretion of the probate judge, considering the circumstances surrounding the
hospitalization and the recommendation of the superintendent of the hospital or
treatment center where the individual was a patient, to issue the license
or renewal
license; or
(5)(A)
Any person, the provisions of paragraph (3) of this subsection notwithstanding,
who has been convicted of an offense arising out of the unlawful manufacture,
distribution, possession, or use of a controlled substance or other dangerous
drug.
(B)
As used in this paragraph, the term:
(i)
'Controlled substance' means any drug, substance, or immediate precursor
included in the definition of controlled substances in paragraph (4) of Code
Section 16-13-21.
(ii)
'Convicted' means a plea of guilty, a finding of guilt by a court of competent
jurisdiction, the acceptance of a plea of nolo contendere, or the affording of
first offender treatment by a court of competent jurisdiction irrespective of
the pendency or availability of an appeal or an application for collateral
relief.
(iii)
'Dangerous drug' means any drug defined as such in Code Section
16-13-71.
(c)
Fingerprinting.
(1)
Following completion of the application
for a license
or the renewal of a license, the judge of
the probate court shall require the applicant to proceed to an appropriate law
enforcement agency in the county with the completed application. The
appropriate local law enforcement agency in each county shall then
make two
sets of classifiable
capture
the fingerprints of the applicant for a
license or
renewal license to carry a pistol or
revolver, place the fingerprint required by subsection (f) of this Code section
on a blank license form which has been furnished to the law enforcement agency
by the judge of the probate court, and place the name of the applicant on the
blank license form. The law enforcement agency shall be entitled to a fee of
$5.00 from the applicant for its services in connection with the
application.
(2)
In the case of each applicant who is applying for a license under this Code
section for the first time, the judge of the probate court shall direct the law
enforcement agency to transmit one set of the
applicant́s
fingerprints to the Georgia Crime Information Center for a search of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation records and an appropriate report. In such cases, the
applicant shall submit an additional fee in an amount established by the Georgia
Bureau of Investigation but not to exceed $30.00 for a search of records of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation and an appropriate report, payable in such form
as the judge may direct, to cover the cost of the records search.
(3)
Applications for renewal of licenses issued under this Code section shall be
made to the judge of the probate court of the county in which the applicant is
domiciled or, if the applicant is a member of the United States armed forces,
the county in which he or she resides or in which the military reservation on
which the applicant resides is located in whole or in part at the time of making
the renewal application. In the case of an applicant for a renewal of a
license, the judge of the probate court may, in his or her discretion, direct
that the local county law enforcement agency request a search of the criminal
history file and wanted persons file of the Georgia Crime Information Center by
computer access from that county in lieu of transmitting the application and
forms.
(d)
Investigation of
applicant; issuance of
license;
renewal.
Each law
enforcement agency, upon receiving such applications and obtaining such
fingerprints, shall promptly conduct a thorough search of its records and
records to which it has access and
(1)
For both license applications and requests for license renewals, the judge of
the probate court shall direct the law enforcement agency to request a
fingerprint based criminal history records check from the Georgia Crime
Information Center and Federal Bureau of Investigation for purposes of
determining the suitability of the applicant and return an appropriate report to
the judge of the probate court. Fingerprints shall be in such form and of such
quality as prescribed by the Georgia Crime Information Center and under
standards adopted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The Georgia Bureau of
Investigation may charge such fee as is necessary to cover the cost of the
records search.
(2)
For both license applications and requests for license renewals, the judge of
the probate court shall also direct the law enforcement agency to conduct a
background check using the Federal Bureau of
Investigatiońs
National Instant Criminal Background Check System and return an appropriate
report to the probate judge.
(3)
When a person who is not a United States citizen applies for a license or
renewal of a license under this Code section, the judge of the probate court
shall direct the law enforcement agency to conduct a search of the records
maintained by the United States Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
As a condition to the issuance of a license or the renewal of a license, an
applicant who is in nonimmigrant status shall provide proof of his or her
qualifications for an exception to the federal firearm prohibition pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 922(y).
(4)
The law enforcement agency shall notify
the judge of the probate court within 50 days, by telephone and in writing, of
any findings relating to the applicant which may bear on his
or
her eligibility for a license
or renewal
license under the terms of this Code
section. When no derogatory information is found on the applicant bearing on his
or
her eligibility to obtain a license
or renewal
license, a report shall not be required.
The law enforcement agency shall return the application and the blank license
form with the fingerprint thereon directly to the judge of the probate court
within such time period. Not later than 60 days after the date of the
application the judge of the probate court shall issue the applicant a license
or renewal
license to carry any pistol or revolver if
no facts establishing ineligibility have been reported and if the judge
determines the applicant has met all the qualifications, is of good moral
character, and has complied with all the requirements contained in this Code
section."
SECTION
2.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
