06 LC 18
4958
House
Bill 1146
By:
Representatives Meadows of the
5th,
Smith of the
131st,
Dickson of the
6th,
Williams of the
4th,
Maxwell of the
17th,
and others
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Article 2 of Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia
Annotated, relating to the imposition, rate, and computation of income tax, so
as to provide for income tax credits with respect to qualified donations to
community foundations; to provide for definitions; to provide for conditions,
limitations, and exclusions; to provide for authority of the state revenue
commissioner with respect to the foregoing; to provide an effective date; to
provide for applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other
purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Article
2 of Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating
to the imposition, rate, and computation of income tax, is amended by adding a
new Code section immediately following Code Section 48-7-29.9, to be designated
Code Section 48-7-29.10, to read as follows:
"48-7-29.10.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term 'community foundation' means an
organization that applies for certification on or before May 15 of the tax year
for which the taxpayer is claiming the credit and that the department certifies
for that tax year as meeting all of the following requirements:
(1)
Qualifies for exemption from federal income taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of
the Internal Revenue Code;
(2)
Supports a broad range of charitable activities within the specific geographic
area of this state that it serves, such as a municipality or
county;
(3)
Maintains an ongoing program to attract new endowment funds by seeking gifts and
bequests from a wide range of potential donors in the community or area
served;
(4)
Is publicly supported as defined by the regulations of the United States
Department of Treasury, 26 C.F.R. 1.170A-9(e)(10). To maintain certification,
the community foundation shall submit documentation to the department annually
that demonstrates compliance with this subdivision;
(5)
Is not a supporting organization as an organization is described in Section
509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations of the United States
Department of Treasury, 26 C.F.R. 1.509(a)-4 and 1.509(a)-5;
(6)
Meets the requirements for treatment as a single entity contained in the
regulations of the United States Department of Treasury, 26 C.F.R.
1.170A-9(e)(11);
(7)
Except as provided in subsection (e) of this Code section, is incorporated or
established as a trust at least six months before the beginning of the tax
year for which the credit under this Code section is claimed and that has an
endowment value of at least $100,000.00 before the expiration of 18 months after
the community foundation is incorporated or established;
(8)
Has an independent governing body representing the general
publićs
interest and that is not appointed by a single outside entity;
(9)
Provides evidence to the department that the community foundation has, before
the expiration of six months after the community foundation is incorporated or
established, and maintains continually during the tax year for which the credit
under this Code section is claimed, at least one part-time or full-time
employee;
(10)
For community foundations that have an endowment value of $1 million or more
only, the community foundation is subject to an annual independent financial
audit and provides copies of that audit to the department not more than three
months after the completion of the audit. For community foundations that have
an endowment value of less than $1 million, the community foundation is subject
to an annual review and an audit every third year; and
(11)
For a community foundation that is incorporated or established after January 1,
2007, operates in a county of this state that was not served by a community
foundation when the community foundation was incorporated or established or
operates as a geographic component of an existing certified community
foundation.
(b)
A taxpayer may credit against the tax imposed by this chapter 50 percent of the
amount the taxpayer contributes during the tax year to an endowment fund of a
community foundation; or a taxpayer may credit against the tax imposed by this
chapter 50 percent of the cash amount the taxpayer contributes during the tax
year to a shelter for homeless persons, food kitchen, food bank, or other entity
located in this state, the primary purpose of which is to provide overnight
accommodation, food, or meals to persons who are indigent if a contribution to
that entity is tax deductible for the donor under the Internal Revenue
Code.
(c)
For a taxpayer other than a resident estate or trust, the credit allowed by this
subsection for a contribution to a community foundation shall not exceed
$100.00, or $200.00 for a husband and wife filing a joint return. A taxpayer
may claim an additional credit under this subsection not to exceed $100.00, or
$200.00 for a husband and wife filing a joint return, for total cash
contributions made in the tax year to shelters for homeless persons, food
kitchens, food banks, and, except for community foundations, other entities
allowed under subsection (a) of this Code section. For a resident estate or
trust, the credit allowed by this subsection for a contribution to a community
foundation shall not exceed 10 percent of the
taxpayeŕs
tax liability for the tax year before claiming any credits allowed by this Code
section or $5,000.00, whichever is less. A resident estate or trust may claim
an additional credit under this subsection not to exceed 10 percent of the
taxpayeŕs
tax liability for the tax year before claiming any credits allowed by this Code
section or $5,000.00, whichever is less, for total cash contributions made in
the tax year to shelters for homeless persons, food kitchens, food banks, and,
except for community foundations, other entities allowed under subsection (a) of
this Code section. For a resident estate or trust, the amount used to calculate
the credits under this subsection shall not have been deducted in arriving at
federal taxable income.
(d)
An entity other than a community foundation may request that the department
determine if a contribution to that entity qualifies for the credit under this
Code section. The department shall make a determination and respond to a request
no later than 30 days after the department receives the request.
(e)
A taxpayer may claim a credit under this Code section for contributions to a
community foundation made before the expiration of the 18-month period after a
community foundation was incorporated or established during which the community
foundation must build an endowment value of $100,000.00 as provided in paragraph
(7) of subsection (a) of this Code section. If the community foundation does
not reach the required $100,000.00 endowment value during that 18-month period,
contributions to the community foundation made after the date on which the
18-month period expires shall not be used to calculate a credit under this Code
section. At any time after the expiration of the 18-month period under
paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of this Code section that the community
foundation has an endowment value of $100,000.00, the community foundation may
apply to the department for certification under this Code section.
(f)
In no event shall the total amount of any tax credit under this Code section for
a taxable year exceed the
taxpayeŕs
income tax liability. Any unused tax credit shall be allowed to be carried
forward to apply to the
taxpayeŕs
succeeding five
yearś
tax liability. No such tax credit shall be allowed the taxpayer against prior
yearś
tax liability.
(g)
The commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to
implement and administer this Code
section."
SECTION
2.
This
Act shall become effective January 1, 2007, and shall be applicable to all
taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007.
SECTION
3.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
