| HB 1656 - Thomas County; homestead exemption |
First Reader Summary
A BILL to provide for a homestead exemption from certain Thomas
County School District ad valorem taxes for educational purposes
in an amount equal to the amount by which the current year
assessed value of a homestead exceeds the base year assessed
value of such homestead; and for other purposes.
| House |
Action |
Senate |
| 3/6/00 |
Read 1st Time |
|
| 3/7/00 |
Read 2nd Time |
|
| 3/16/00 |
Favorably Reported |
|
HB 1656 LC 18 0295
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1- 1 To provide for a homestead exemption from certain Thomas
1- 2 County School District ad valorem taxes for educational
1- 3 purposes in an amount equal to the amount by which the
1- 4 current year assessed value of a homestead exceeds the base
1- 5 year assessed value of such homestead; to provide for
1- 6 definitions; to specify the terms and conditions of the
1- 7 exemption and the procedures relating thereto; to provide
1- 8 for applicability; to provide for a referendum, effective
1- 9 dates, and automatic repeal; to repeal conflicting laws; and
1-10 for other purposes.
1-11 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
1-12 SECTION 1.
1-13 (a) As used in this Act, the term:
1-14 (1) "Ad valorem taxes for educational purposes" means
1-15 all ad valorem taxes for educational purposes levied by,
1-16 for, or on behalf of the Thomas County School District,
1-17 including but not limited to taxes to pay interest on
1-18 and to retire school bond indebtedness.
1-19 (2) "Base year" means the taxable year immediately
1-20 preceding the taxable year in which the exemption under
1-21 this Act is first granted to the most recent owner of
1-22 such homestead.
1-23 (3) "Homestead" means homestead as defined and qualified
1-24 in Code Section 48-5-40 of the O.C.G.A., with the
1-25 additional qualification that it shall include only the
1-26 primary residence and not more than five contiguous
1-27 acres of land immediately surrounding such residence.
1-28 (b) Each resident of the Thomas County School District is
1-29 granted an exemption on that person's homestead from all
1-30 Thomas County School District taxes for educational purposes
1-31 in an amount equal to the amount by which the current year
1-32 assessed value of that homestead exceeds the base year
1-33 assessed value of that homestead. This exemption shall not
-1-
2- 1 apply to taxes assessed on improvements to the homestead or
2- 2 additional land that is added to the homestead after January
2- 3 1 of the base year. If any real property is removed from
2- 4 the homestead, the base year assessed value shall be
2- 5 adjusted to reflect such removal and the exemption shall be
2- 6 recalculated accordingly. The value of that property in
2- 7 excess of such exempted amount shall remain subject to
2- 8 taxation.
2- 9 (c) A person shall not receive the homestead exemption
2-10 granted by subsection (b) of this section unless the person
2-11 or person's agent files an application with the tax
2-12 commissioner of Thomas County giving such information
2-13 relative to receiving such exemption as will enable the tax
2-14 commissioner to make a determination as to whether such
2-15 owner is entitled to such exemption.
2-16 (d) The tax commissioner of Thomas County shall provide
2-17 application forms for the exemption granted by subsection
2-18 (b) of this section which shall require such information as
2-19 may be necessary to determine the initial and continuing
2-20 eligibility of the owner for the exemption.
2-21 (e) The exemption shall be claimed and returned as provided
2-22 in Code Section 48-5-50.1 of the O.C.G.A. The exemption
2-23 shall be automatically renewed from year to year as long as
2-24 the owner occupies the residence as a homestead. After a
2-25 person has filed the proper application as provided in
2-26 subsection (c) of this section, it shall not be necessary to
2-27 make application thereafter for any year and the exemption
2-28 shall continue to be allowed to such person. It shall be
2-29 the duty of any person granted the homestead exemption under
2-30 subsection (b) of this section to notify the tax
2-31 commissioner of the county or the designee thereof in the
2-32 event that person for any reason becomes ineligible for that
2-33 exemption.
2-34 (f) The exemption granted by this Act shall not apply to or
2-35 affect state ad valorem taxes, county ad valorem taxes for
2-36 county purposes, municipal ad valorem taxes for municipal
2-37 purposes, or independent school district taxes for
2-38 educational purposes. The homestead exemption granted by
2-39 subsection (b) of this section shall be in addition to and
2-40 not in lieu of any other homestead exemption applicable to
2-41 county school district ad valorem taxes for educational
2-42 purposes.
-2-
3- 1 (g) The exemption granted by subsection (b) of this section
3- 2 shall apply to all taxable years beginning on or after
3- 3 January 1, 2001.
3- 4 SECTION 2.
3- 5 Unless prohibited by the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965,
3- 6 as amended, the election superintendent of Thomas County
3- 7 shall call and conduct an election as provided in this
3- 8 section for the purpose of submitting this Act to the
3- 9 electors of the Thomas County School District for approval
3-10 or rejection. The election superintendent shall conduct
3-11 that election on the date of the November, 2000, state-wide
3-12 general election, and shall issue the call and conduct that
3-13 election as provided by general law. The superintendent
3-14 shall cause the date and purpose of the election to be
3-15 published once a week for two weeks immediately preceding
3-16 the date thereof in the official organ of Thomas County.
3-17 The ballot shall have written or printed thereon the words:
3-18 "( ) YES Shall the Act be approved which provides a
3-19 homestead exemption from certain Thomas County
3-20 ( ) NO School District taxes for educational purposes
3-21 in an amount equal to the amount by which the
3-22 current year assessed value of a homestead
3-23 exceeds the base year assessed value of such
3-24 homestead?"
3-25 All persons desiring to vote for approval of the Act shall
3-26 vote "Yes," and those persons desiring to vote for rejection
3-27 of the Act shall vote "No." If more than one-half of the
3-28 votes cast on such question are for approval of the Act,
3-29 Section 1 of this Act shall become of full force and effect
3-30 on January 1, 2001. If the Act is not so approved or if the
3-31 election is not conducted as provided in this section,
3-32 Section 1 of this Act shall not become effective and this
3-33 Act shall be automatically repealed on the first day of
3-34 January immediately following that election date.
3-35 The expense of such election shall be borne by Thomas
3-36 County. It shall be the election superintendent's duty to
3-37 certify the result thereof to the Secretary of State.
3-38 SECTION 3.
3-39 Except as otherwise provided in Section 2 of this Act, this
3-40 Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor
3-41 or upon its becoming law without such approval.
-3-
4- 1 SECTION 4.
4- 2 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are
4- 3 repealed.
-4-
Clerk of the House
Robert E. Rivers, Jr., Clerk
Last Updated on 03/17/00